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Last update: Dec 19, 2012,  1:37 p.m. LAH

 

 

zong lu pi  棕櫚皮(chk code)

by: Joe Hing kwok Chu

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

Fibra Stipulae Trachycarpi

Botanical name:

拉丁生物學名﹕

Trachycarpus fortunei(Hook).H.Wendi.[Chaemaerops forteunei Hook]

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

shurohi

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

changnyopi

Pron. in Cantonese::

粵音﹕

zung1 leoi4 pei4

Other Names:

別名﹕

 

Common Name:

外文名﹕

leaf sheath fibres of fortune windmill palm

Distribution:

產地﹕

產於江西、江蘇、安徽、浙江、福建、台灣、廣東、廣西、湖南、湖北、四川、貴州、雲南等地。

Properties

(characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

bitter, astringent, neutral.

味苦,澀,性平。

Channels (meridians) entered:

 

歸經﹕

liver, spleen, large intestine.

肝,脾,大腸。
Medical functions:

藥理﹕

 

 

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

主吐血,衄血,便血,血淋 (路感染,如膀胱炎、腎盂腎炎尿道炎等,引起的血尿),血崩 ,外傷出血。

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份﹕

 棕櫚葉中含木犀草素-7-O-葡萄糖甙(luteolin-7-O-glucoside), 木犀草素-7-O-芸香糖甙(luteolin-7-O-rutinoside),甲基原薯蕷皂甙元甲糖甙(methyl proto-diosgenin tetraglycoside)。

Daly Dosage:

每日用量﹕

內服:煎湯,10-15g。外用:適量,研末,外敷。

Samples of formulae:

處方舉例﹕[1]

Nose bleeding nonstop: use zong lu ashes to blow into the nostril where it bleeds.

Nose bleeding nonstop: zong lu, hua shu pi, lung gu of equal amount, make into powder. Use 7.5 g each time with cooked rice water.

For treatment of heavy bleed not during menses: zong lu 117.5 g (burn into ashes,

 

  1. 治鼻血不止:棕櫚灰,隨左右吹之。(《簡易方論》)

  2. 治久鼻衄不止:棕櫚、刺薊樺樹皮龍骨等分。為細末,每服二錢,米飲調下。(《雞峰普濟方》棕櫚散)

  3. 治婦人崩中,下血數升,氣欲絕:棕桐三兩(燒灰),紫參一兩,麝香一錢(細研),伏龍肝二兩(細研)。上藥搗細羅為散,入麝香研令勻,不計時候,以熱酒調二錢。(《聖惠方》棕櫚散)

  4. 治血崩:棕櫚皮(燒存性,細研如粉)一錢,牡蠣(火煅,研如粉)五分。入麝香少許,拌令勻,空心米飲調下。(《百一選方》)

  5. 治血崩不止:棕櫚皮燒存性,為束,空心淡酒服三錢。(《婦人良方》)

  6. 治婦人經血不止:棕櫚皮(燒灰),柏葉(焙)各一兩。上二味搗羅為散,酒調下二錢,(《聖濟總錄,棕櫚皮散)

  7. 治赤白帶下,崩漏,胎氣久冷,臍腹疼痛:棕毛(燒存性)、蒲黃(炒)各等分。每服三錢。好酒調下,空心食前,日進二服。(《普濟方》棕毛散)

  8. 妊娠胎動,下血不止,臍腹疼痛:棕櫚皮(燒灰),原蠶沙(炒)各一兩,阿膠(炙燥)三分。上三味搗羅為散,每服二錢匕,溫酒調下。(《聖濟總錄》棕灰散)

  9. 治腸風瀉血:棕櫚灰二兩,熟艾(搗羅成者)一兩。上二昧用熟雞蛋兩個,同研。另用炮附子去皮臍,為末,每服用水一盞,附子末一錢,煎敷沸放溫,調前藥二錢匕(大若3克),空心食前服。(《聖濟總錄》棕艾散)

  10. 治水谷痢下:棕櫚皮,燒研,水服方寸匕 (大若1克)。(《近效方》)

  11. 治血淋不止:棕櫚皮,半燒半炒為末。每服二錢,甚效。(《衛生家寶方》)

  12. 治小便不通:棕樹皮毛,燒灰存性,以水酒調下二錢。(《攝生眾妙方》)

  13. 治高血壓:鮮棕櫚皮六錢,鮮向日葵花盤二兩。水煎服,每日一劑。(《江西草藥》)

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

 

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

出血諸証,瘀滯未盡者不宜獨用。

【1】中華本草

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