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liu ji nu 劉寄奴

 

 by: Joe Hing kwok Chu

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

Herba Artemisiae Anomalae

Botanical name:

學名﹕

Artemisia anomala S. Moore

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

ryugino

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

yukido

Pron. in Cantonese:

粵音﹕

lau4 gei3 nou4

Other Names:

別名﹕

qi hao 奇蒿﹐liu ye xue 六月雪﹐qiu li guang 九里光。

Common Name:

英文名﹕

artemesia, anomala

Distribution:

產地﹕

Jiangsu, Hunan, Sichuan.

江蘇﹐ 湖南﹐ 四川。

Properties

(characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

bitter warm

苦. 溫。

Channels (meridians) entered:

 

歸經﹕

heart, spleen.

心﹐脾.

Medical functions:

藥理﹕

 

In animal experiments, it show that this product can relieve smooth muscle spasms, increase blood circulation and promote clotting. [1]

在動物實驗中,証明本品能解除平滑肌痙攣、加速血液循 環和促進凝血。[1]

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

For treatment of blockage of menses due to blood stasis   , post partum pain due to blood stasis, injuries from impacts, flatulence and pain due to food stagnation caused by pixu (spleen deficient) .

用於血 淤經閉,產後瘀痛,跌仆傷痛,
.脾虛食積停滯,脘腹脹痛。

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份﹕

Essential oil ~ 0.43%, saponin, flavonoids, coumarin, sesquiterpenoids. Camphor is the main ingredient that helps blood circulation and rid of blood clots.

含揮發油大約0.43%﹐ 皂素,黃酮類,香豆素類,倍半萜類成。樟腦為活 血化瘀的主要活性成

Dosage:

用量﹕

3 to 9 g for rid of food stagnation. Using by itself, the dosage can be 9 to 15 g. Make into decoction.

3 ~ 9 克,用於消食積,單味可用9 至15 克,水煎服。

Samples of formulae

:處方舉例﹕

For blockage of menses, postpartum pain due to xuexu: often it is combined with dang gui, hong hua, yan hu suo.

For injuries from impact: often it is combined with gu sui bu, yan hu suo.

用於經閉不通 ﹐產後血 淤 疼痛,常與當 歸 紅 花 延胡索 等配合應用;

用於跌撲損傷 ,可與骨 碎 補 延胡索 等同用。

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

 

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

not to use during pregnancy or diarrhea due to pixu (spleen deficient) .

Use caution in cases of qixu (qi deficient)   and xue xu (blood deficient) .

懷孕期間或脾 虛 腹瀉禁忌用。

氣虛 血 虛慎用。

 

[1] Zhong Hua Ben Cao 中華本草

 

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Last update: Feb 15, 2014; 11 p.m. LAH