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Pharmaceutical name:
英文藥名：
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Cortex Moutan Radicis
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Biological name:
拉丁名：
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Paeonia suffruticosa
Andr.
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Pron. in Japanese：
日語發音:
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botanpi
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Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音：
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moktanpi
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Pron. in Cantonese:
粵語發音：
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maau5 daan1 pei4 |
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Common Name:
英文名：
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peony root
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Distribution:
分布：
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throughout China, especially
in Anhui, Henan, Sichuan, Hunan, Shaanxi,
Shandong, Gansu, Guizhou
遍布於全國，
尤其在安徽，河南，四川，湖南，陕西，山東，甘肃，貴州。
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Properties (characteristics)
性味：
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acrid, bitter, mildly cool
辛，苦，略涼。
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Channels (meridians)
entered:
歸經：
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heart, liver, kidney
心，肝，腎。
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Actions &
Indications:
主治：
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clears heat and cools the
blood, clears fire of yin deficiency, clear blood stasis and rid of
clots, drain pus and reduces swelling due to blood stasis.
清熱，涼血。去陰虛之火，排膿，消血瘀之腫。
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Medical Function:
藥理：
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1. effect on circulation
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2. anti micro organism
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3. anti inflammatory,
and effect on immune system
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4. effect on CNS
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5. effect on secretion
of water and sodium when dosage is increased. Low dosage does not
have effect on secretion of potassium. At highest dosage secretion
of potassium is decreased.
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對血液循環作用
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抗微生物作用
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抗炎，免疫作用
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對中區腦神經作用
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劑量增加時有排鈉與排水作用。低劑量對排鉀無作用。高劑量對排鉀作用降低。
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Chemical ingredients:
化學成分：
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paeonol, paeonoside, paeonolide,
apiopaeonoside
paeoniflorin, ozypaeoniflorin,
benzoylpaeoniflorin, benzoyl-oxypaeoniflorin
gallic aid, 1,23,4,6-pentagalloylglucose
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Dosage:
用量：
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6 to 12 g
6∼12克。
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Samples of formulae:
處方舉例：
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dan
zhi xiao yao san 丹梔逍遙散
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Modern Application:
現代應用：
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1. purpura due to low platelet
count
2. infectious diarrhea
3. hypertension
4. allergenic rhinitis
5. cholinergic hives
（hives appear in response to a rise in body temperature from
exercise, overheating, or stress）.
血小板低下所引起之紫斑
感染性之腹瀉
血壓高
鼻敏感
膽鹼功能性風疹
（體溫升高時，如運動，過熱，神經壓力所引起的）。
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Cautions:
禁忌：
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not to use in cold disorder,
pregnancy, excessive menstruation, bleeding,
yinxu (yin deficient)
with night sweat.
Not compatible with
tu
si zi ,
bei mu,
da huang, and
da suan
有下列情形忌用：寒證，月經過多，出血，
陰虛盜汗。
反菟絲子，貝母，大黃
，大
蒜。
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