Pharmaceutical name: |
Fructus Immaturus Citri Aurantii (zhi shi ÏL
¹ê)
Fructus Citri Aurantii (zhi ke ÏL ´ß)
|
Biological name: |
Citrus aurantium L.
C. wilsonii
Tanaka
C. Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Rafin.
|
Pron. in Japanese: |
kijitsu |
Pron. in Korean: |
chisil |
Pron. in Cantonese: |
ji shat |
Common Name: |
zhi shi: immature fruit of bitter orange
zhi
ke: mature fruit of bitter orange
|
Distribution: |
Jiangxi, Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou |
Properties (characteristics) |
bitter, sour, acrid,
slightly cold, non-toxic
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¡B·L´HµL¬r¡C
|
Channels entered:
Âk¸g:
|
zhi shi enters spleen, stomach, and large intestine channels.
zhi ke enters stomach and large intestine channels.
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¹ê¤JµÊ¡BG¡B¤j¸z¤T¸g¡C
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¸g¡C
|
Actions & Indications: |
Indigestion due to low function, bloating in abdomen and solar
plexus constipation, diarrhea but difficult to
expelfocal distention and fullness in the chest
cough with abundance of phlegm prolapse of stomach,
uterus and rectum.
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G¤U««¡B³±®¼²æ¨z¡B¤l®c²æ««¡C
|
Medical Function: |
(1) Raises
blood pressure
(2) Improves
the strength of contraction and tension of the uterus
(3) Diuretic
(4) Stimulates
the smooth muscle of the digestive tract
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|
Chemical ingredients: |
Click here to go to ingredient
page. «ö¦¹¨ì¤Æ¾Ç¦¨¥÷¶¡C |
Dosage: |
Usual dosage is 3 to 10 g. Large dosage can be up to 15 g.
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|
Samples of formulae: |
zhi shi
da huang tang
(jing yue xin fang):
for syndrome of
rè jī (heat retention), undigested food in the stomach,
constipation, fullness and lump in the stomach and pain; for promoting bowel
movement.
da cheng qi
tang :for constipation with sensitive
abdomen area dislike of applied pressure, fever with not chills,
hallucination, dry and yellow tongue, sweating, strong and deep pulse,
heat in all three warmers.
ªvÀ㺢¸}®ð¡R
ÏL¹ê¤j¶À ´ö
(´º©¨·s¤è)¡MªÊ¬¡, ¿ú¥b.
·íÂk, ¤@¿ú. ÏL¹ê, ¤¤À. ¤j¶À°s·Û, ¤T¿ú.
¤ô¤@Áé¥b,
·Î¤K¤À. ¹«eªÅ¤ß·ÅªA, ¥H§Q¬°«×. ( ¿ú=3.75 §J)
®m¤U¼öµ²¡R¤j©Ó®ð´ö(¶Ë´H½×)¡M
¤j¶À 16 g¡B«p¦µ 3 g¡BÏL¹ê 8 g¡B¨~µv 6 g.
|
Modern Application: |
being used in shocks.
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|
Cautions: |
do not use in case of
qi deficiency,
spleen and stomach deficiency
(weak digestion ) or during pregnancy.
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|