Pharmaceutical name: 英文藥名﹕ | Resina Ferulae |
Biological name: 拉丁文學名﹕ | Ferula sinkiangensis K.M.Shen (新疆阿魏) Ferula fukanensis K.M.Shen (阜康阿魏) |
Pron. in Japanese: 日語發音﹕ | agi |
Pron. in Korean: 韓語發音﹕ | nga ngui |
Pron. in Cantonese: 粵音﹕ | o1 ngai4 |
Other Names: 別名﹕ | xun qu 熏渠(《唐本草》)，wei qu ji 魏去疾(侯寧極《藥譜》)，a yu 阿虞，xing yu 形虞(《酉陽雜俎》)，ha xi ni 哈昔泥(《綱目》)，wu chai wei 五彩魏(《中藥志》)，chou a wei 臭阿魏(《新疆中草藥手冊》)。 |
Common Name: 英文名﹕ | |
Distribution: 產地﹕ | Xinjiang province of China. 新疆.。 |
Properties (characteristics)﹕ 性味﹕ | bitter, acrid, warm 苦 ，辛，温 。 |
Channels (meridians) entered: 歸經﹕ | kidney, stomach 腎 ，胃經。 |
| Medical functions: 藥理﹕ | phlegm expectorant antibiotic effect: inhibits TB bacteria in vitro infusion into the stomach of mice with the decoction of a wei, bin nang, and rou gui can lessen, in mice, the percentage of development of the lavae of schistosomes to become mature worms. heparin effect：using decoction of this herb or water and alcohol extract of this herb for acute intravenous injection to dogs can increase prothrombin time and can lower the heparin tolerance of serum. anti epilepsy effect
其揮發 油自肺排出，故在支氣管炎，百日咳或哮喘患者，可用作刺激性祛痰劑。 阿魏煎 劑在體外對人型結核桿菌有抑制作用， 與硫黃 ，檳榔及肉 桂合用，作成煎劑預先給小鼠灌胃， 可減少小鼠感染血吸虫尾蚴後之成虫發育率。 水浸劑 在急性試驗(犬靜脈注射)及慢性試驗(大鼠)中，能延長血凝時間，並能顯著降低血漿對肝素的耐受力，其抗凝作用可能與血中肝素或肝素樣物質的 增加有關。 抗癲 癇作用。 水煎劑 或水-醇提取液，對離體蛙心能降低其心跳振幅，增加心率；靜脈注射於犬，可使血壓有短暫的降低。對 動物的毒性不大。 1：1000煎 劑能引起離體豚鼠子宮的強烈收縮；而水-醇提取物則無效。對動物的毒性不大。
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Actions & Indications: 主治﹕ | Being used in ridding of parasites, improving meat digesting, treating purpura, epilepsy enlarged liver
用于 肉食積 滞， 瘀血徵 瘕， 腹中痞 塊， 虫積腹 痛, 驚厥。
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Chemical ingredients: 化學成份﹕ | Three new natural sesquiterpene coumarins, isofeterin (1), lehmannolol (3), sinkianone (4), and one known compound, lehmannolone (2), were isolated from the roots of Ferula teterrima and Ferula sinkiangensis. See this. |
Dosage: 用 量﹕ | 1～1.5g。 |
Samples of formulae: 處方 舉例﹕ | |
Modern Research: 現代研究﹕ | |
Cautions: 禁忌﹕ | do not use during pregnancies. 孕婦忌用 。 |
