Pharmaceutical name:
英文藥名﹕ |
Fructificatio Lasiosphaerae seu Calvatiae |
Botanical name:
學名﹕ |
Lasiosphaera fenzlii Reich.、脫皮馬勃
Calvatia gigantea(Batsch ex
Pers.)Lloyd
大馬勃
Calvatia Lilacina(Mont.et Berk.)Lloyd
紫色馬勃 |
Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕ |
babotsu |
Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕ |
mabal |
Pron. in Cantonese:
粵音﹕ |
ma po |
Other Names:
別名﹕ |
nan ma bo 南馬勃﹐zhi ma bo 止馬勃. |
Common Name:
英文名﹕ |
Pearly puffball, warted puffball |
Distribution:
產地﹕ |
Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi provinces of China.
內蒙、東北、甘肅、廣東、廣西等地。 |
Properties
(characteristics)﹕
性味﹕ |
acrid, neutral.
辛﹐平。 |
Channels (meridians)
entered:
歸經﹕ |
lung.
肺經。 |
Medical functions:
藥理﹕ |
hemostatic effect: external application stops
nose or mouth bleeding
antibiotic
effect: inhibits bacteria in vitro including Stapylococcus aureus
金黃色葡萄球菌 , Pseudomonas aeruginosa 綠膿桿菌 , and Streptococcus
pneumoniae ,肺炎鏈球菌 . |
Actions & Indications:
主治﹕ |
for heat in the lungs and pain in the throat,
coarse voice. External use: nose bleeding and bleeding due to injuries.
清肺利咽,止血。用於風熱郁肺咽痛,咳嗽,音啞。外治鼻衄,創傷出血。 |
Chemical ingredients:
化學成份﹕ |
|
Dosage:
用量﹕ |
-
1.5 g to 6 g.
-
Use appropriate amount for external application.
-
1.5~6g;
-
外用適量,敷患处。
|
Samples
of formulae:
處方舉例﹕ |
yin qiao san 銀翹散
|
Modern Research:
現代研究﹕ |
|
Toxicity & Cautions:
毒素與禁忌﹕ |
Not to use when loss of voice due to wind cold.
Allergic reaction:
dizziness, throat feels swollen and obstructed,
heaviness in chest, itchiness and rash.
風 寒 失 聲 忌 用 。
過敏反應包括:頭暈,喉嚨感覺發腫阻塞,胸悶,皮膚發痒,發疹。 |