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Pharmaceutical
name:
英文藥名﹕
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Ramus Tinosporae Sinessis
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Biological name:
拉丁文學名﹕
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Tinospora
sinenss
(Lour.)
Merr.
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Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕
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kankinto
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Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕
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kwangundung
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Pron. in Cantonese
粵音﹕
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fun1 gan1
tang4
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Other
Names:
別名﹕
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gu teng
(in Taiwan), fo zhu teng (in Taiwan), shen jin teng, shu jin teng,
ruan jin teng, he guo teng, song jin
teng, zi chi teng.
苦藤(台灣)，佛珠藤(台灣)，伸筋藤
，舒筋藤，軟筋藤，盒果藤，
鬆筋藤，紫翅藤，紅薯藤。
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Common Name:
英文名﹕
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Chinese tinospora stem
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Distribution:
產地﹕
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Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Taiwan, provinces
of China, Thailand, Indonesia.
廣東，廣 西，臺灣，湖
南等省，泰國，印尼等地。
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Properties
(characteristics)﹕
性味﹕
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sweet, slightly acrid, neutral.
味甘、微辛、
性平。
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| Medical functions[1]:
藥理[1]﹕
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Anti-inflammatory effect: the alcohol extract of
the root of the herb possesses anti-inflammatory effect.
Regulating
immune system effect: the water extract or alcohol extract of the herb
can inhibit anemia caused by cyclophosphamide. The water extract is
stronger.
1.抗炎作用：寬筋藤根的乙醇抽出物具有抗炎作用。
2.免疫調節作用：寬筋藤莖藤的水抽出物、乙醇抽出物皆能抑制cyclophosphamide誘發的貧血症，但以水抽出物最強。
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Channels (meridians)
entered:
歸經﹕
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Liver
肝
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Actions & Indications:
主治﹕
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for difficulty
in urination, edema, constipation, pain in rheumatism,
bone and muscle ache, injury of the muscles in the lower back, injuries
from impact, influenza, hepatitis, stomachache, diarrhea, mastitis,
acute cellulitis. The whole plant is used
in loosening the muscles.
功能：利水、
消腫、瀉下。
主治：小便不利，水腫，便秘，風濕痺痛，筋骨痛，腰肌勞損，跌打損傷，感冒 ，肺炎，肝炎
，胃痛，痢疾，乳腺炎，無名腫毒 (急
性蜂窩組織炎.)。
全草舒筋絡。
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Chemical ingredients:化學成份﹕
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Tinosposides
A and B (lignan glucosides), tinosinen (phenolic glycoside).
The stems contain:
betulin, β-sitositerol, lupeol.
木酚苷 A 和 B, 酚醛苷。
莖含: 白樺脂醇(betulin)，β-谷甾醇(β-sitositerol)，
羽扇豆醇(lupeol)。
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Dosage:
用
量﹕
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To take orally as decoction: 5~30
g.
External
application: use fresh herb, appropriate amount. Smash and apply or
soak and make into extract for washing affected area.
煎湯内服：5~30g
外用：鮮品適量，搗敷或浸成藥洗外用。
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Samples
of formulae:
處方舉
例﹕
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Modern Research:
現代研究﹕
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Cautions:
禁忌﹕
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not to use during pregnancy and post partum period.
懷孕與產後期間忌用。
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