Pharmaceutical name:
英文藥名﹕
|
Draconis Sanguis
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Biological name:
拉丁文學名﹕
|
-
Daemonorops
draco Blume (Calamus draco Blume );(麒
麟血竭)
-
Dracaena cambodiana Pierre;
百合科(Liliaceae)
(海
南龍血樹的樹脂)。
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Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕
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kekketsu
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Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕
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hyolgal
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Pron. in Cantonese
粵音﹕
|
hyut3 kit3
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Other Chinese Names:
別名﹕
|
xue jie 血結、qi ling
jie 麒麟竭、xue li hua 血力花、xue jie 血竭花。
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Common Name:
英文名﹕
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resinous secretion
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Distribution:
產地﹕
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Indonesia, India, Malaysia (Daemonorops), Hainan,
Vietnam, Cambodia (Dracaena)
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Properties (characteristics)﹕
性味﹕
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sweet,
salty, neutral.
味甘、鹹,性平。
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Channels (meridians) entered:
歸經﹕
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pericardium,
liver
心包,肝。
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Actions & Indications:
主治﹕
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for irregular
menses, bleeding from injuries, injuries from impact, pain from bruises
and blood stasis, chest and abdomen pain, open wounds not healing, fungal
infection of the skin.
月經不調,外
傷出血,跌打損傷,瘀血凝滯作痛,心腹痛,瘡瘍口不收,皮膚癬。
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Chemical ingredients:化學成份﹕
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57 to 82% part of xue jie is a mixture of the
following :
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血竭
57~82%
是一種混合物,約含如下混合物﹕
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Resin
esters (C6 H5 CO·CH2
CO·OC8 H9O)
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樹脂
酯(C6 H5 CO·CH2
CO·OC8 H9O)
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Dracoresino
tannol ( C6 H5
CO·OC8 H9
O)
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血竭
樹脂鞣醇( C6 H5 CO·OC8
H9 O)
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also contiains:
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另含
﹕
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Dracoalban,~
2.5%
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無定
形的血竭白素約 2.5%,
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Dracoresene~14%
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黄色
血竭樹脂烃約14%
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insoluble resin 0.3%
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不溶
性樹脂0.3%
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plant residue 18.4%
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植物
性渣滓18.4%
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Phlobaphen
0.03%
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赭朴
吩(Phlobaphen)0.03%
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ash 8.3%
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灰分
8.3%
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dracorhodin,(C17H14O3)
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脂血
竭素(C17H14O3)
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dracorubin,(C32H24O5)
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血竭
红素(C32H24O5)
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flavane type of
pigments:
nordracorhodin,(C16H11O3)
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黄烷
類色素:
去甲
血竭素(C16H11O3)
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nordracorubin,(C31H21O5)
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去甲
血竭红素(C31H21O5)
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(2S)-5-methoxy-6methylflavan-7-ol
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(2S)-5-甲
氧基-6-甲基黄烷-7-醇(黄烷醇)、
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(2S)-5-methoxyflavan-7-ol
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(2S)-5-甲
氧基黄烷-7-醇
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2,4-dihydroxy-
5-methyl-6-methoxychalcone
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2,4-二
羟基-5-甲基-6-甲氧基查爾酮
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(2,4-dihydroxy-6-
methoxychaicone)
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2,4-二
羟基-6-甲氧基查爾酮
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pimaric
acid,(C20H30O2)
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三萜
類海松酸C20H30O2)
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isopimaric
acid
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異海
松酸
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dehydroabietic
acid,(C20H28O2)
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脱氫
松香酸(C20H28O2)
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abietic
acid,(C20H30O2)
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松香
酸(C20H30O2)
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sandaracopimaric
acid,(C20H30O2)
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檀香
海松酸(C20H30O2)
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the ingredients of red resin :
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红色
樹脂为:
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dracoresino
tannoI
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血竭
樹脂鞣醇
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benzoic
acid
|
苯甲
酸
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compounds of benzoylacetic acid
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苯甲
酰乙酸 的化合物
|
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Dosage:
用量﹕
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0.3 to 1.5 g.
0.3 to 1.5 克
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Samples of formulae:
處方舉例﹕
|
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Medical functions:
藥理﹕
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stops
bleeding, inhibits fungi
止血作用。
抑制真菌作用。
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Cautions:
禁忌﹕
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do not
use too much. It can promote puss forming.
性急不可多使
,引膿。
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