Latin |
Pinyin | Chinese |
Caesalpinia sappan L |
su mu | 蘇木 |
Caffea Arabica |
ke fei | 咖啡 (阿拉伯種) |
Caffea Robusta |
ke fei | 咖啡 (剛果種) |
Calculus Bovis |
niu huang | 牛黃 |
Calculus equi |
ma bao | 馬寶 |
Calystegia sepium (Linn.) R. Br. |
xuan hua | 旋花 |
Camellia japonica Linn. |
cha hua | 茶花 |
calcium carbonate; calcium sulfate, calcitrum |
han shui shi | 寒水石 |
Campanumaea pilosula Franch |
dang shen | 黨參 |
Campsis grandiflora (Thunb.) K. Schum. |
ling xiao hua | 凌霄花 |
Camptotheca acuminata |
xi shu | 喜樹 |
Cannabis indica |
da ma | 大麻 |
Cannabis sativa L. |
da ma | 大麻 |
Cannabis sativa, L. (Semen) |
ma ren, huo ma ren | 火麻仁 |
Capsella bursa–pastoris, Moench. |
ji | 薺 |
Capsicum annuum L. |
la jiao | 辣椒 |
Carapax trionycis |
bie jia | 鱉甲 |
Cardiospermum halicacabum L. |
dao di ling | 倒地鈴 |
Carica papaya L. |
fan mu gua | 番木瓜 |
Carpesium abrotanoides L. |
tian ming jing, he shi | 天名精，鶴虱 |
Carpesium divariecatum |
tian ming jing, he shi | 天名精 |
Carthamus tinctorius L. |
hong hua | 紅花 |
Caryophyllus aromatica L |
ding xiang | 丁香 |
Cassia acutifolia Delile |
jian ye fan xie | 尖葉番瀉 |
Cassia anfustifolia Vahl |
xia ye fan xie | 狹葉番瀉 |
Cassia occidentalis L. |
wang jiang nan zi | 望江南子 |
Cassia tora, L |
cao jue ming; jue ming zi | 決明子，草决明 |
Catharsius molossus L. |
jiang lang. | 蜣螂 |
Celosia argentea L. |
qing xiang | 青葙 |
Centella asiatica L. |
beng da wan, han ke cao | 崩大碗, 蚶殼草 |
Centipeda minima (Linn.) A.Br.et Aschers |
shi hu sui | 石胡荽 |
Cephanoplos setosum (Willd.) Kitarn |
xiao ji | 小薊 |
Cervus elaphus L. |
lu rong, lu jiao | 鹿茸, 鹿角 |
Chelidonium majus L |
bai jie cai | 白屈菜 |
Chenopodium ambrosioides, Linn. |
tu jing jie | 土荊芥 |
Chinemys reevesii (Gray) |
gui ban | 龜板 |
Chrysanthemum coronarium Linn. |
tong hao | 茼蒿 |
Chrysanthemum indicum L. |
ye ju hua | 野菊花 |
Chrysanthemun sinense Sabin |
ju hua | 菊花 |
Cibotium barometz (Linn.) J. Sm. |
gou ji | 狗脊 |
Cimicifuga foetida L. var intermedia Regel﹔Cimicifuga heracleifolia |
sheng ma | 升麻 |
Cimicifuga racemosa (L.) Nutt. |
bei mei sheng ma | 北美升 麻 |
Cinnamomum camphora（L.）Presl. |
zhang nao | 樟腦 |
Cinnamoum cassia Blume. |
gui, gui zhi | 桂枝，桂 |
Cinnamoum loureirii Nees. |
rou gui | 肉桂 |
Circium japonicum DC.. |
da ji | 大 薊 |
Cirsium ovalifolium, Fr. et Sav. |
di dan cao, ku ao, ku ban | 地膽草，苦芺，苦板 |
Cirsium segetum |
xiao ji | 小薊 |
Cirsium spicatus, Max. |
da ji | 大薊 |
Cistanche salsa Benth et Hook. |
rou cong rong | 肉蓯蓉 |
Citrullus vulgaris |
xi gua | 西瓜 |
Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr. cv. Tomentosa |
ju hong, chen pi | 橘紅 ，陳皮 |
Citrus aurantium L.subsp. noblis Makino. |
gan, chen pi | 柑，陳皮，橘 紅 |
Citrus aurantium L. |
cheng, zhi ke, zhi shi | 橙, 枳 實, 枳殼 |
Citrus decumama |
you | 柚 |
Citrus hystrix DC |
fa feng gan | 發瘋柑 |
Citrus medica L. var ascrodactyllis Sw. |
fo shou | 佛手 |
Citrus medica var chirocarpus Lonr. |
fo shou | 佛手 |
Citrus nobilis Lour. |
gan, chen pi | 柑，陳皮 |
Citrus reticulata Blanco |
gan, chen pi | 柑，陳皮 |
Citrus tangerina Hort. et Tanaka |
gan, chen pi | 柑，陳皮 |
Clausena excavata Burm. f. |
guo shan xiang | 過山香 |
Clematis japonica Houtt. var. simsii Makino. |
wei ling xian | 威靈仙 |
Clematis terniflora DC. var. mandshurica (Rupr.) Ohwi |
wei ling xian | 威靈仙 |
Clerodendron trichotomum Thumb. |
hai zhou chang shan | 海洲常山 |
Clinacanthus nutans (Burm. f.) Lindau |
e zui hua, you dun cao cao, | 鱷嘴花 |
Cnidium officinale Makino. |
ri ben chuan xiong | 日本川芎 |
Cocculus indica |
yin du fang ji | 印度防己 |
Cocculus laurifolius D.C. |
heng zhou wu yao | 衡州烏藥 |
Coculus thunbergii |
mu fang ji | 木防己 |
Coculus trilobus D.C. |
ri ben mu fang ji | 日產防己 |
Cocus nucifera Nariyal |
ye zi | 椰子 |
Coix lacrym-jobi, var. frumenttacea, Makino. |
yi yi ren | 薏苡仁 |
Colla corii asini |
e jiao | 阿膠 |
Collocalia esculente L. |
yan wo | 燕窩 |
Commiphora abyssinica Engl. |
a bi ni xi ya mo yao | 阿比尼西亞沒藥 |
Commiphora molmol Engi. |
mo yao | 沒藥 |
Commiphora mukul (Hook.ex Stocks) Engl. |
mo ku er mo yao | 穆庫爾没藥 |
Codonopsis Pilosula, Franch, |
dang shen | 黨參 |
Conioselinum unvittatum |
dong Cchuang xiong | 川芎 |
Coprinus comatus (Muell.ex Fr.) Gray; |
ji tui mo | 雞腿 蘑 |
Coptis chinensis Franch. |
huang lian | 黃連 |
Corchorus capsularis L. |
huang lian | 黃連 |
Coridius chinensis Dallas |
jiu xiang chong | 九香蟲 |
Cordyceps sinensis Sacc. |
dong chong xia cao | 冬蟲夏草 |
Cordyline stricta Emdl. |
jian ye tie shu | 劍葉鐵樹 |
Coriandrum sativum L. |
hu sui, yuan sui, xiang cai | 胡荽，芫荽，香荽 |
Coriaria sinica Maxim. |
ma sang | 馬桑 |
Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. |
shan zhu yu | 山茱萸 |
| Corydalis saxicola Bunting |
yan huang lian | 岩黃連 |
Corydalis ternata Nakai Ishidoya. |
chao xian chan yan hu suo | 朝鮮延胡索 |
Corydalis bulbosa, D.C.. var. typica Regl. |
yan hu suo | 延胡索 |
Corydalis decumbens, Pers |
ri chan yan hu suo | 日產延胡索 |
Corydalis remata Fisch. var. genuina Maxim. |
ri chan yan hu suo | 日產延胡索 |
| Corydalis saxicola Bunting |
yan huang lian | 岩黃連 |
Corydalis ternata, Makino. |
yan hu suo | 延胡索 |
Crataegus Pinnatifida Bze. |
shan zha | 山楂 |
Crataegus oxyacantha. |
shan zha | 山楂 |
Crataegus cuneata, S. et. Z. |
shan zha | 山楂 |
Cremastra variabilis (Bl.) Nakai |
shan ci gu | 山慈菇 |
Crocus sativus,i |
fan hong hua | 番紅花 |
Crotalaria sessiliflora Linn |
nong ji li | 農吉利 |
Croton tiglium L. |
ba dou | 巴豆 |
Cryptotympana atrata, Fabr |
chan tui | 蟬蛻 |
Cucumis melo L |
gua di | 瓜蒂 |
Cucurbita mos.D var. toonas Makino. |
nan gua zi | 南瓜子 |
Cucurbita moschata Duch.var. melonae formis |
nan gua zi | 南瓜子 |
Cuminum cyminum L. |
zi ran | 孜然 |
Curculigo ensifolia R. Br. |
xiang mao | 香茅 |
Curcuma aromatica L.. |
yu jin | 鬰金 |
Curcuma kwangsinenssis S.G. Lee et C.F. Ling L. |
Guangxi e zhu | 廣西莪 朮 |
Curcuma Longa L. |
jiang huang | 姜黃 |
Curcuma phaeocaulis Valeton |
peng e zhu | 蓬莪朮 |
Curcuma xanthorrhiza |
shu gu jiang huang | 束骨姜黃 |
Curcuma zedoaria Boscoc. |
e zhu | 莪朮 |
Cuscuta chinensis Lam. |
tu zi zi | 菟絲子 |
Cuscuta indecora chois.var. viriclicaulis Honda. |
tu zi zi | 菟絲子 |
Cuscuta japonica Chois. |
ri chan tu zi zi | 日產菟絲子 |
Cyathula officinalis Kuan﹔Cyathula capitata (Wall ) Moq |
chuan niu xi | 川牛膝 |
Cydonia sinensis Thouin |
mu gua | 木瓜 |
Cynachum atratum Bunge. |
bai wei | 白薇 |
Cynanchum bungei Decne |
bai shou wu | 白首烏 |
Cynachum japonicum, M. et D. var. purpurasec Cynachum stauntonii (Decne.) Schltr.ex Levl. |
bai qian | 白前 |
|
Cynanchum paniculatum (Bge.)Kitag.
Cynanchum paniculatum (Bge.) Kitag. |
xu chang qing, yi zhi xiang |
徐長卿，一枝香 |
Cynachum welfordii Hemsl. |
chao xian chan he shou wu | 朝鮮產何首烏 |
Cynara scolymus Linn. |
cai ji | 菜薊 |
Cynomorium coccineum L. |
suo yang | 鎖陽 |
Cynomorium songaricum i |
suo yang | 鎖陽 |
Cyperus rotundus, L. |
xiang fu zi | 香附子 |
|
Cyperus scariosus
L. |
gan mo suo cao |
乾漠莎草 |