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ye ming sha 夜明砂  (in English and Chinese 中英文)

 

by: Joe Hing kwok Chu                按此看中文    (in English and Chinese 中英文)

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

Exrementum Vespetilionis Murini

Zoological  name:

學名﹕

Vespertilio murinus L.

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

ya myoō sha

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

ya myong sha

Pron. in Cantonese::

粵音﹕

je6 ming4 saa1

Other Names:

別名﹕

tian shu shi 天鼠屎,shu fa 鼠法,shi gan石肝,hei sha xing 黑砂星,dan lao shu shi 檐老鼠屎

Common Name:

英文名﹕

bat feces

Distribution:

產地﹕

mountainous area of China, especially Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Guangxi, Henan, Shandong, Sichuan, Gansu, Liaoning etc.

中國山陵地區,特別是江西,江蘇,廣西,河南,山東,四川,甘肅,遼寧等地。

Properties

characteristics﹕

性味﹕

acrid, cold.

辛,寒。

Channels meridians entered:

 

歸經﹕

liver

Medical functions:

藥理﹕

 

 

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

Being used in night blindness, cataract, corneal clouding.

用於夜盲症,白內障,角膜雲翳。

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份﹕

尿素(urea),尿酸(uric acid),膽甾醇(cholesterol)及少量維生素(vitamin)A等。 尿素(urea),尿酸(uric acid),膽甾醇(cholesterol)及少量維生素(vitamin)A等。

Daly Dosage:

每日用量﹕

3 - 9 g

3~9 克

Samples of formulae:

處方舉例﹕

For cataract withblood stasis 血淤

Name of Formula: tao ren si wu tang   《source: Yi Zong Jin Jian 》 with added ingredients.

Prescription:

tao ren 10 g,  hong hua 10 g, chi shao 10 g, bai shao 10 g, dan shen 10 g, gou qi zi 10 g, ju hua 10 g,bai ji li10 g, chan yi1.5 g, ye ming sha 4g, qing xiang zi 6 g,  cao jue ming10 g, ci shi 2g, shen qu 12g, san shen 20g, chen pi 1g, dang gui 12g.

Add water to make into concoction. One prescription a day. Make into 3 servings.

Total patients: 200 person with 381 diseased eyes. Newly required cataracts: 127. Not yet ripened: 73. Problems in the cortex 240. Problems in the core: 141. Total effectiveness: 98.4%.

The weight of the herbs must be adjusted according to diagnosis.

 

 

白內障而有血淤証者

藥方:桃仁四物湯加味

組成:

桃 仁10克 ,紅 花 6克,丹 參 10克, 10克 ,白芍10克,枸杞子 10克,菊花10克,白蒺藜10克,蟬蛻1.5克,夜明砂 4克,青葙子6克,草決明10克,磁石 2克,神 麴12克,桑椹20克,1克 當 歸12克
水煎服。每日一劑,分三次服。
療效:共治老年白內障200例,381眼。其中初發127例,未成熟73例,屬於皮質性240眼,核性141眼。總有效率98.4%。
以上藥量必須
辨證加減。
 

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

 

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

Use with care  during pregnancies and in cases of eye disease without blood stasis.

目疾無 血淤者及孕婦慎服

Sponsors' Ads by Google 以下為谷歌所提供贊助者之廣告

A manuscript... writing, translating and proofreading  in         progress

 

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Last update: Jan 17, 2012; 10 p.m. LAH