| xiong huang, realgar 雄黄 By: Joe Hing Kwok Chu Present day applications: 現代應用: | see formula for leukemia 白血病 | Pharmaceutical name: 英文藥名﹕ | Realgar | Pron. in Japanese: 日語發音﹕ | yuo | Pron. in Korean: 高麗發音﹕ | unghwang | Pron. in Cantonese: 廣東音﹕ | hung4 wong4 | Other Names: 別名﹕ | ming xiong huang, xiong jing, yao huang, ji guan shi, huang jin shi, shi huang, xun huang. 明雄黃﹐ 雄精﹐ 腰黃﹐雞冠石﹐黃金石, 石 黃, 燻黃,。 | Common Name: 英語﹕ | realgar | Distribution: 分佈﹕ | Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou, Yunna, Sichuan 湖南﹐湖北﹐貴州﹐雲南﹐四川。 | Properties (characteristics)﹕ 性味﹕ | acrid, bitter, warm toxic 辛﹐苦﹐溫﹐有毒。 | Channels (meridians) entered: 歸經﹕ | heart, liver, stomach 心﹐肝﹐胃。 | Actions & Indications: 主治: | Topical application for ridding of parasites: for scabies, ringworm, damp rashes, abscesses, ulcerations, snake bites. Taking internally for intestinal parasites, especially effective for roundworms. Dries dampness: expels phlegm For tumors and leukemia with high white cell count. 外用:用於瘡癤疔毒,疥癬,膿腫,金錢癬,蟲蛇咬傷等。 内服: 用於蛔蟲,血吸蟲等寄生蟲病。 對蛔蟲特別有效。 去濕除痰。 治白血球過多的白血病。
| Medical Function: 藥理: | | Chemical Ingredients: 化學成份: | As2S2﹐ As2S3 and As4S4 and a small amount of As2O3 As2S2﹐ As2S3 與 As4S4 和少量的 As2O3 | Dosage: 用量﹕ | 0.15 g to 0.6 g in pills or powders 0.15 克~ 0.6 克﹐制丸或粉劑。 | Commonly Used formulae: 常用配方: | For ring worms: xiong huang with quan niu zi. For round worms: xiong huang with bin nang, quan niu zi. For schistosomiasis: xiong huang with nan gua zi (pumpkin seeds), bin nang. 金錢癬:雄黄配牽牛子。 蛔虫病,常與檳榔,牽牛子等配伍,如牽牛丸。 血吸虫病,可與南瓜子,檳榔等同用。 | Modern Research: | See chronic myelogenous leukemia | Cautions: 禁忌﹕ | Do not use in cases of during pregnancy, yinxu (yin deficient), blood deficient and in leukemia with low white cell counts. Not for long term usage. Calcination of xiong huang can change As2S3 and As4S4 into highly toxic arsenic trioxide. (As2O3) . 不可用於陰虛,血虛或白血球低的白血病。 雄黄於鍛燒後會把 As2S3 與 As4S4 變成毒性很高的 三氧化二砷 (As2O3) |
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