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Last update:Sept 14, 2013; 12:40 a.m. LAH

 

xi he liu 西河柳  (in English and Chinese 中英文)

by: Joe Hing kwok Chu    朱興國編 譯    

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

Cacumen Tamaricis

Botanical name:

拉丁生物學名﹕

Tamarix chinensis Lour.

T. juniperina Bge. (華北檉柳)

T. pentandra (Desv.) Pall (五蕊檉柳)

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

seikaryu

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

seohalyu

Pron. in Cantonese::

粵音﹕

sai1 ho4 lau5

Other Names:

英文名﹕

Chinese tamarisk twig, Salt cedar twig , Tamarisk twig , fivestamen tamarisk twig.

Common Name:

別名﹕

shan chuan liu 山川柳、san chun liu 三春柳、xi hu liu 西湖柳、chi cheng liu 赤檉柳。

Distribution:

產地﹕

mainly in Hebei, Henan provinces and also produced in other parts of China.

主産於河北,河南。中國各地均有。

Properties

(characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

sweet, bland, acrid, neutral.

甘,淡,辛,平。

Channels (meridians) entered:

 

歸經﹕

heart, lung, stomach.

心,肺,胃。

Medical functions:

藥理﹕

 

 

 

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

Being used in measles not ripening, pain in rheumatoid arthritis.

用於麻疹不透、風濕痺痛。

Chemical ingredients:[1]

化學成份﹕[1]

resin樹脂
tannin鞣質
quercetin-monomethylether槲皮素-甲醚
salicin水楊甙
  

Daly Dosage:

每日用量﹕

Take orally: 1.3 - 9 g. for decoction.

For external use: 60 - 90 g. Make into decoction and steam and wash affected area while liquid is warm

1.3 克~9 克,煎服。外用60克~90 克,煎湯乘熱熏洗;

Samples of formulae:

處方舉例﹕

Name of formula: zhu ye liu bang tang [2]

Indications: During the early stage of measles, the rashes do not fully develop, asthma, nasal congestion, runny nose, mild chills, high fever, manic disorder, sore throat, dry lips, thirst, tongue with thin yellow fur and dry, floating and rapid pulse

Composition:

dan zhu ye 12 g, xi he liu 12 g, ge gen10 g, niu bang zi 9 g, zhi mu 6 g,  can yi 4 g,  jing jie 8 g,  bo he(cook last)4 g, xuan shen 8 g, raw gan cao 3 g, mai dong 8 克.

If the fever is high add: raw shi gao 10 g, rice (Oryza sativa) 15 g

 

竹葉柳蒡湯《先醒齋醫學廣筆記》

主治:痧疹初起,透發不出。喘嗽,鼻塞流涕,惡寒輕,發熱重,煩悶躁亂,咽喉腫痛,唇乾口渴,苔薄黃而乾,脈浮數。

組成:淡竹葉 12 克,西河柳 12 克,葛根10 克,牛蒡子 9 克,知母 6 克, 蟬衣 4 克, 荊芥 8 克, 薄荷(後下)4 克,玄參 8克, 生甘草3 克,麥冬 8 克

熱甚者 加:石膏10 克,粳米 Oryza sativa 15 克。

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

 

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

[1] Zhong Yao Da Ci Dian 中藥大辭典

[2] 先醒齋醫學廣筆記

 

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A manuscript... writing, translating and proofreading  in progress

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