tu bie chong,Complementary and Alternative Healing University

tu bie chong 土蟞蟲 (in English and Chinese 中英文)

by: Joe Hing kwok Chu

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

Eupolyphaga seu Opisthoplatia

Zoological name:

動物學名﹕

Eupolyphaga sinensis

Opsithoplatia orientalis Burmeiter

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

shachu

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

t'obyoch'ung

Pron. in Cantonese:

粵音﹕

tou2 bi1 cung4

Other Names:

別名﹕

prescription names: jie chong 蟅蟲, di bie chong 地鱉蟲, tu bie chong 土鱉蟲, tu yan 土元.

處方名 ﹕ 蟅蟲、地鱉蟲、土鱉蟲﹐ 土元。

按此看其他別名。

Common Name:

英文名﹕

wingless cockroach, eupolyphaga

Distribution:

產地﹕

Jiangsu, Anhui, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan.

江蘇 ﹐ 安徽 ﹐ 河南 ﹐ 湖北 ﹐ 湖南 ﹐ 四川等地。

Properties

(characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

salty, cold, slightly toxic.

鹹﹐寒﹐有小毒。

Channels (meridians) entered:

歸經﹕

liver, heart, spleen.

肝 ﹐ 心 ﹐ 脾。

Medical functions:

藥理﹕

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

Forblood stasis, amenorrhea, injuries of bones and muscles from impact, sprain in loin area.

用於:

血淤經閉，癥瘕結塊等症，跌仆傷痛，筋傷骨折，以及腰部扭傷等症。

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份﹕

Dosage:

用量﹕

4 to 12 g.

4~12克。

Samples of formulae

:處方舉例﹕

Being used in leukemia: shen zhu wan

用於白血病：參朮丸

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

Do not use in cases of weak body or pregnancies.

體虛與孕婦忌用。

其他別名：地鱉(《本經》)，土鱉(《別錄》)，過街(《埤雅》)，簸箕虫(《本草衍義》)，蚵蚾蟲(《袖珍方》)，地婢虫(《鮑氏小兒方》)，山蟑螂(《本草求原》)，地烏龜(《分類草藥性》)，土元(《中藥形性經驗鑒別法》)，臭蟲母、蓋子蟲(《河北藥材》)，土蟲(《吉林中草藥》)，節節蟲、螞蟻虎(《江蘇藥材志》)。

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