Latin / Chemical Name | Pinyin | Chinese |
|---|
Abrus cantoniensis Hance | ji gu cao | 雞骨草 |
Abrus precatorius L. | xiang si zi | 相思子 |
Abutilon theophrasti Medic. | qing ma zi, qing ma zi. | 苘麻子 |
Acacia senegal; Acacia seyal | a la bo jiao | 阿拉伯膠 |
Acalypha australis Linn. | tie xian cai | 鐵莧菜 |
Acanthopanax gracilistylus Smith | wu jia pi | 五加皮 |
Acanthopanax sessiliflorus, Se | wu jia pi | 五加皮 |
Acanthopanax senticosus | ci wu jia | 刺五加 |
Acanthopanax spinosum, Mig | wu jia pi | 五加皮 |
Acacia catechu (L.) Willd. | hai er cha | 孩兒茶 |
Acetum (vinegar) | cu | 醋 |
Achillea millefolium L. | shi cao | 蓍 草 |
Achyranthes bidentata Bl. | niu xi | 牛膝 |
Aconitum anthora L. | xue shang yi zhi | 血上一枝蒿 |
Aconitum autumnale Lindl | wu tou | 烏頭 |
Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. | fu zi | 附子 |
Aconitum cheninse | wu tou | 烏頭 |
Aconitum variegatum | wu tou | 烏頭 |
Aconitum mandschuricum Nakai | wu tou | 烏頭 |
Aconitum Fischeri Reich | wu tou, fu zi | 烏頭 ; 附子 |
Aconitum lycoctonum L | niu bian | 牛扁 |
Acorus calamus | shui chang pu | 水菖蒲 |
Acorus calamus var. angustatus | chang pu | 石菖蒲，菖 蒲 |
Acorus gramineus Soland | shi chang pu | 石菖蒲，菖 蒲 |
Actinidia polygama (Sieb. et Zucc.) Maxim. | ge zao mi hou tao | 葛棗獼猴桃 |
Actinidia sinensis | mi hou tao；mao ren shen；nie ge mi hou tao； | 獼猴桃；貓人參 (鑷 閤獼猴桃的根) |
actinolite asbestus | yang qi shi | 陽起石 |
Adenophora verticillata Fisch | sha shen | 沙參 |
Adonis amurensis Regel et Radd. | fu shou cao | 福壽草 |
Aesculus hippocastanum | qi ye shu | 七葉樹 |
Agaricus blazei Murrill | ji song rong | 姬松茸 |
Agaricus comatus Muell. | ji tui mo | 雞腿蘑 |
Agastache rugosa (Fisch.et Mey.) O. Ktze | huo xiang | 藿香 |
Agrimonia eupatoria L. var. Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb. | xian he cao | 仙鶴草 |
Agropyrum repens P. Beauv | ou mao gen | 歐茅根 |
Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle | chun pi | 椿皮 |
Ajuga decumbens Thunb. | jin gu cao | 筋骨草 |
| Ajuga pantantha Hand.-Mazz | san yu cao | 散瘀草 |
Akebia guinata D. C. | mu tong | 木 通 |
Akebia Quinata (Thunb.) Decne | ba yue za | 八月紮﹐預知子 |
Akebia lobata Decne | mu tong | 木通 |
Akebia trifoliata Koiz. var. australis Rehd. | bai mu tong | 白木通 |
Albizzia julibrissin Durazz | he huan pi | 合歡皮 |
Alisma orientale (Sam.)Juzep. | ze xie | 澤瀉 |
Alisma plantago L. var. viglomum Torr | ze xie | 澤瀉 |
Allium fistulosum L. | cong bai | 葱白 |
Allium officinarum Hance. | da suan | 大蒜 |
Allium sativum Linn. | da suan | 大蒜 |
Allium tuberosum Rottler | jiu cai, jiu bai, xie bai | 韭菜 ，韭白，薤白 |
Allolobophora caliginosa (Savigny) trapezoides (Ant. Duges) | di long | 地龍 |
Aloe ferox Mill | lu hui | 蘆薈 |
Aloe vera L. | lu hui | 蘆薈 |
Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd. | hong dou kou | 紅荳蔻 |
Alpinia officiarum Hance | gao liang jiang | 高莨姜 |
Alternanthera sessilis (L.) R. Br. ex Roem. & Schultes | lian zi cao | 蓮子草 |
Alocasia macrorrhiza (L.) Schott & Endl. | gu po yu | 姑婆芋 |
Alumen | bai fan, ming fan | 白礬 ﹐明礬 |
Amomum cardamum L. | bai dou kou | 白豆蔻 |
Amomum medium Lour. | cao guo | 草果 |
Amomum tsao-ko Crevost et Lem. | cao_guo | 草果 |
Amomum xanthioides Wallich | sha ren | 砂仁 |
Ampelopsis japonica (Thunb.) Makino. | bai lian | 白蘞 |
Ampelopsis sinica (Miq. ) WT Wang | she pu tao | 蛇葡萄 |
Amygdalus persica L .Amygdalus davidiana (Carr.)C.de Vos ex Henry [Persica davidiana Carr.;Prunus davidiana (Carr.) Franch.] | tao jiao, tao ren | 桃膠， 桃仁 |
Amygdalus davidiana （Carr.）C. de Vos ex Henry | tao ren, tao jiao | 桃仁 ，桃膠 |
Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge | zhi mu | 知母 |
Anemone altaica Fisch. | jin xuan shen, a er tai yin lian hua; (incorrectly named as jiu jie chang pu) | 金玄 参; 阿爾泰銀蓮花 (九節菖蒲 , 誤) |
Androgaphis paniculata (Burm. f.) Neees | chuan xin lian | 穿心蓮 |
Anemone chinensis Benze | bai tou weng | 白頭翁 |
Anenthum graveolens L. | shi luo | 蒔蘿 |
Angelica anomala | bai zhi | 白芷 |
Angelica glabra Makino | bai zhi | 白芷 |
Angelica grosserrata Max | du huo | 獨活 |
Angelica sinensis | dang gui | 當歸 |
Anisum stellatum | ba jiao hui xiang | 八角茴香 |
Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis | teng san qi | 藤三七 |
Apis cerana Fabr. | feng huang jiang | 蜂皇漿 |
Apis cerana Fabr.: Apis Mellifera L. | feng jiao | 峰 膠 |
Apis cerana Fabr.: | feng mi | 蜂蜜 |
Apis Mellifera L. | feng huang jiang | 蜂皇漿 |
Apis cerana Fabr.: Apis Mellifera L. | feng jiao | 峰膠 |
Apis Mellifera L. | feng mi | 蜂蜜 |
Apocynum venetum L. | luo bu ma | 羅布麻 |
Aquilaria agallocha Roxb. | chen xiang | 沉 香 |
Arca granosa Linnaeus | wa leng zi | 瓦楞子 |
Arca inflata Reeve | wa leng zi | 瓦楞子 |
Arca subcrenata Lischke | wa leng zi | 瓦楞子(毛 蚶殼 ) |
Arctium lappa L | niu bang zi | 牛蒡子 |
Arctium majus Schk. | niu bang zi | 牛蒡子 |
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.)Spreng | xiong mei | 熊莓 |
Ardisia Japonica (Hornst) Bl | ai di cha | 矮地茶 |
Areca catechu, L.. | bin lang. | 檳榔 |
Areca catechu L. (the peel of ripen seed ) | da fu pi | 大腹皮 |
Argyreia acuta Lour. | yi pi chou | 一匹綢 |
Arnica montana L. | shan jin che | 山金車 |
Armadillidium vulgare Latreille | shu fu | 鼠婦 |
Artemisia anomala S. Moore | liu ji nu | 劉寄奴 |
Artemisia cina Berg. | shan dao nian hao | 山道年蒿 |
Arisaemi japonicum Blume | tian nan xing | 天南星 |
Aristolochia cinnabarina CY Cheng et JL.Wu | zhu sha lian | 硃砂蓮 |
Aristolochia contorta Bunge | ma dou ling | 馬兜鈴 |
Aristolochia debilis Sieb. et Zuce | ma dou ling | 馬兜鈴 |
Aristolochia fangchi Wu | fang ji | 防己 |
Aristolochia fordiana Hemsley | tong cheng hu | 通城虎 |
Aristolochia kaempferi Willd. | ma dou ling | 馬兜鈴 |
Aristolochia mollissima Hance | xun gu feng, mian mao ma dou ling | 噚骨 風, 綿毛馬兜鈴 |
Aristolochia yunnanensis Franch. | yun nan ma dou ling | 雲南馬兜鈴 |
Armeniaca mume, Sieb. | wu mei, lu e mei | 烏梅, 綠萼梅 |
Armoracia rusticana（Lam.）Gaertn.B.Mey.et scherb | la gen | 辣根 |
Artemisia vulgaris L. var. Indica Maxim | ai ye | 艾葉 |
Artemisia absinthium L. | ku ai | 苦艾 |
| Artemisia annua Linn. | huang hua hao, qing hao gen | 黄花蒿, 青蒿根 |
Artemisia apiacea Hance | qing hao | 青 蒿 |
Artemisia capillaris Thunb | yin chen hao | 茵陳蒿 |
Artemisia cina Berg. | hui hao | 蛔蒿 |
Arteannuin | qing hao su | 青蒿素 |
Asarum sieboldi Mig | xi xin | 細 辛 |
Asparagus lucidus Lindl | tian men dong | 天門冬 |
Aster tataricus L f. | zi wan. | 紫菀 |
Astragalus complanatus R. Br. | sha yuan zi | 沙苑子, 沙苑蒺藜, 潼蒺藜, 鹽沙苑子 |
Astragalus Henryi Oliv. | huang qi | 黃耆 |
Astragalus hoantchy Franch. | huang qi | 黃耆 |
Astragalus membranaceus.Fisch. | huang qi | 黃耆 |
Astragalus mongholicus Bunge | nei meng huang qi | 內蒙黃耆 |
Atractylodes japonica Koidzumi | cang zhu | 蒼朮 |
Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz. | bai zhu | 白朮 |
Atractylodes ovata Thunb | bai zhu | 白朮 |
Aucklandia costus Falk | mu xiang | 木香 |
Aucklandia lappa Dene | mu xiang | 木香 |
Auricularia auricula (L. Ex Hook) Underw | hei mu er | 黑木耳 |
Azadirachta indica | yin du ku lian | 印度苦楝 |