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中藥詞典    Chinese Herb Dictionary      

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fu xiao mai 浮小麥

 

By: Joe Hing Kwok Chu

 

Click here to see picture of herb.   按此看浮小麥飲片。

 

 

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名:

Semen Tritici Aestivi Levis

Biological name:

生物學名:

Triticum aestivum L.

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音:

fushobaku

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音:

pusomaek

Pron. in Cantonese:

粵語發音:

ffau4 sui2 mak6

Other Names: 別名﹕

 fu shui mai, fu mai

浮水麥、浮麥。

Common Name:

英文名:

light un-ripen wheat grain

Distribution:

分佈:

throughout northern part of China

中國之北部。

Properties (characteristics)

性味:

sweet, salty, cool

甘,鹹,涼。

Channels (meridians) entered:

歸經:

heart, spleen and kidney.

心,脾,腎。

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

stop instant sweating due to yangxu (yang deficient) or qi deficiency, calming, for insomnia, palpitation, irritation, anxiety, emotional, bedwetting in children, and gu zheng lao re .

Note: If night sweating due to yin deficiency, it is better to use zhi bai di huang wan  or dang gui liu huang tang .

用于氣虛或陽 虛自汗﹐陰虛 發熱﹐ 鎮靜﹐治失眠﹐心陣跳﹐ 煩躁﹐焦慮﹐情緒不穩﹐小兒夜尿﹐骨蒸勞熱

註﹕陰虛盜汗者用 知柏地黃丸 或用當歸六黃湯. 較為合適
 

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份:

starch, protein, fat, vitamin B, vitamin E

澱粉,蛋白質,維生素B,維生素E。

Dosage:

用量﹕

9 to 38 g; freeze dried concentrate: 0.5 g to 2 g.

9 ~ 39 克﹔濃縮中藥:0.52.0

Samples of formulae:

處方舉例:

gan mai da zao tang 甘麥大棗湯,

mu li san 牡蠣散

Cautions:

注意:

not to be used in stopping sweating caused by cold or influenza.

傷風感冒時不可用來止汗用。

Do not use on those without sweating with irritability or sweating with cardiac exhaustion.[1]

無汗而煩躁或虛脫汗出者忌用。[1]

[1] Sichuan Chinese Herb Journal, 1960.

[1] 《四川中藥志》1960年版

Source of fu xiao mai: immature seed of triticum aestivum L. Use those that float in water and dry under the sun.

浮小麥 是禾本科(Gramineae)小麥Triticum aestivum L. 小麥未成熟的果實,因其癟輕浮,易浮於水面,故名。

制法:將小麥以水淘之,浮起者為浮小麥。撈出曬乾,生用。

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Last update: Jan 13, 2016; 11:28 a.m. LAH