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Food High in Oxalic Acid 高草酸的食物

By: Joe Hing Kwok Chu  (in Chinese and English 中英文)

People who have diabetes, kidney disease, gout, rheumatoid arthritis or chronic pain in the vulva should avoid food high in

oxalic acid.

  1. buckwheat 喬麥

  2. star fruit (Averrhoa carambola) 楊桃

  3. black pepper 黑胡椒

  4. amaranth 莧菜

  5. celery 芹菜

  6. parsley 洋芫荽

  7. poppy seed 罌粟子

  8. Chinese chives, chives 韭菜

  9. rhubarb 大黃(的葉柄)

  10. spinach 菠菜

  11. chard 莙達菜

  12. beets 甜菜根*

  13. Eggplant 茄子

  14. banana 香蕉

  15. cocoa 可可

  16. dragon fruit 火龍果

  17. chocolate 巧克力

  18. most nuts 核果類

  19. most berries 多數漿果

  20. grapes 葡萄

  21. fruit tart 水果蛋糕

  22. beans 豆類

  23. whole grain 全穀類

  24. tofu (bean curd) 豆腐

  25. sweet potato  甘薯

  26. oatmeal

  27. yuan zhi

  28. hong zao

  29. chuan lian zi

  30. suan zao ren

  31. tian qi

  32. niu bang zi

  33. tian nan xing

  34. guang fang ji

  35. ma dou ling

  36. tian hua fen

  37. ba ji tian

  38. ban xia

This is published in Agriculture Handbook

No. 8-11, Vegetables and Vegetable Products, 1984.

朱興國譯

Vegetable

草酸(g/100g)

Oxalic acid  (g/100 g)

菜名
Amaranth1.09尾穗莧.莧菜
Asparagus0.13蘆筍
Banana [2]0.05香蕉 [2]
Beans, snap0.36四季豆(菜豆)
Beet leaves0.61甜菜葉
Broccoli0.19椰菜
Brussels sprouts0.36抱子甘藍
Cabbage0.10卷心菜
Carrot0.50胡蘿蔔
Cassava1.26木薯
Cauliflower0.15花椰菜
Celery0.19芹菜
Chicory0.21菊苣
Chives1.48韭菜
Collards0.45甘藍葉
Coriander0.01芫荽
Corn, sweet0.01玉米,甜
Cucumbers0.02黃瓜
Eggplant0.19茄子
Endive0.11菊苣
Garlic0.36大蒜
Kale0.02甘蓝
Lettuce0.33生菜
Okra0.05黃秋葵
Onion0.05洋蔥
Parsley1.70歐芹
Parsnip0.04蒲芹蘿蔔
Pea0.05豌豆
Pepper0.04辣椒
Potato0.05馬鈴薯
Purslane1.31馬齒莧
Radish0.48蘿蔔
Rutabaga0.03黃色蔓菁根
Spinach0.97菠菜
Squash0.02南瓜
Star fruit (yellow, ripe) [1]0.96楊桃(黄,熟)
Star fruit (green, ripe) [1]0.50楊桃(青,熟)
Sweet potato0.24甘薯
Tomato0.05番茄
Turnip0.21

蕪青(洋蘿菔)

Turnip greens0.05洋蘿蔔葉
Watercress0.31西洋菜(水田芥)

[1] http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/carambola.html

[2]

See food high in histamine    回到高組織胺的食物頁。

Back to characteristics of food: hot food, cold food 回到食物的性質。.

  Back to food acidity and alkalinity page. 回到食物酸鹼頁。

 

http://www.nal.usda.gov/fnic/foodcomp/Data/Other/oxalic.html

Some of them, we do not eat too much, like parsley, tea leaves etc; so they may not create problems. Drink enough water to prevent forming of stones.

Editor note:

*Leaves of beets are high in oxalic acid so as beets. Although beets are high in oxalic acid but beets are high in minerals which may inhibit the absolving of oxalic acid by the body.

编者註:甜菜根與甜菜葉都含有高草酸,但在甜菜根也含有高礦物質而可能抑制或避免草酸被人體吸收。

有一下情形者須避免吃以上高草酸之食物:

糖尿病,腎臟病,痛風,風濕,外陰部觸覺痛 (vulvodynia)等 。

預防結石須多喝水。如果尿 色太深,如無發熱,或食物,藥物 影響便可能是飲水不足。但過度喝水也有害。

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