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Last update: Mar 31, 2011 11:09 a.m. LAH

 

 

wú zhǐ máo táo gen 五指毛桃根

Translated by: Joe Hing kwok Chu    朱興國編 譯     (in English and Chinese 中英文)

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

Radix Fici simplicissimae

Botanical name:

拉丁生物學名﹕

Ficus hirta Vahl

Ficus simplicissima Lour.var.hira (Vahl) Migo

Ficus  hibiscifolia Champ.ex Benth. (粗葉榕)

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

go so ryu (五爪龍)

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

 

Pron. in Cantonese::

粵音﹕

ng5 zaau2 lung4  (五爪龍)

Other Names:

別名﹕

wu zhi niu nao (five finger breast of cow)

五 指牛奶

huo long ye (fire dragon leaf)

火龍葉

tu huang qi (local astralagus root)

土黄芪

tu wu jia pi (local acanthopanax root bark)

土五加皮

wu zhao long (five finger dragon)

五爪龍

ye pi pa (wild loquat)

野枇杷

mu zhu nao (female pig's breasts)

母猪奶

nan qi (southern acanthopanax root bark)

南芪

fo zhang rong (Buddha's finger ficus)

佛掌榕

cu ye rong (coarse leaf ficus)

粗葉榕 (Ficus  hibiscifolia Champ.ex Benth. )[1]

Common Name:

英文名﹕

hairy fig, fairy mountain fig

Distribution:

產地﹕

Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan provinces of China; also in Bhutan, N. E. India, Nepal, Malaysia, Indonesian islands of Java and Sumatra, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam.

福建,廣東,海南,廣西,貴州,雲南等地。馬來西亞,不丹,印度 之東北部,泰國,越南也有。

Properties

(characteristics)﹕

性味﹕

acrid, sweet, warm.

辛,甘,温。

Channels (meridians) entered:

 

歸經﹕

spleen, lung, liver.

脾,肺,肝。

Medical functions:

藥理﹕

 

  1. arresting cough
  2. antibiotic
  3. anti-virus
  4. anti blood coagulation
  5. anti-tumor
  6. regulate immune system: this herb can improve the immune system weakened by cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan®, Neosar®, Cytoxan®, Procytox®)

 

  1. 止咳
  2. 抗菌
  3. 抗病毒
  4. 抗凝血
  5. 抑制腫瘤
  6. 免疫調節

Actions & Indications:

主治﹕

Cirrhosis and acites, chronic hepatitis, liver and spleen ache, spleen deficient with edema, lack of appetite with no energy, rheumatoid arthritis, tuberculosis with cough, chronic bronchitis, night sweating, weakness after the illnesses, postpartum lack of mother's milk, leucorrhea, stomach pain, chest pain, acute cellulitis, acute suppurative osteomyelitis, mumps, and superficial phlebitis, erythema nodosum.

 

治肝硬 化腹水,慢性肝炎,肝脾作痛, 脾虛浮腫食少無力,風濕性關節炎,勞傷咳嗽,慢性支氣管炎,盜汗,病後體弱, 産後無乳,白帶,胃痛,胸痛,無名腫毒 如急性蜂窩組織炎, 急性化膿性骨髓炎,腮腺炎及淺靜脈炎,結節性紅斑。

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份﹕

diisobutyl phthalate

鄰苯二甲酸二異丁酯

amino acid

氨基酸

saccharides

糖類

β-sitosterol

β-谷甾醇

coumarin

香豆精

psoralen

補骨脂素

bergapten

佛手柑內酯

Daly Dosage:

每日用量﹕

For decoction: 4.5 g

煎湯内服:4.5-9g。

Samples of formulae:

處方舉例﹕

Lack of mother's milk after birth: wu zhi mao tao gen 60 g. Make stew with pig feet. Use with meals.[2]

Leucorrhea: wu zhi mao tao gen 30 g, bai he teng 60 g. Boil with water and use as tea.[2]

產後無乳:五指牛奶 (五指毛桃根) 2兩,燉豬腳服。(《廣西中草藥》)
白帶:五指牛奶 (五指毛桃根)1兩,一 匹綢 (白鹤藤) 2兩,水煎服。(《廣西中草藥》)

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

 

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

[1] http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242322269 (Missouri Botanical Garden)

[2] "Guangxi Zhong Cai Yao" 《廣西中草藥》

Source:

"Booklet on Commonly Used Herbs" by Guangzhou airforce.

"Booklet on Commonly Used Herbs" by Guangzhou armforces.

 

 

参考:廣州空軍《常用中草藥手冊》。廣州部隊《常用中草藥手冊》

 

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