Pharmaceutical name: 英文藥名﹕ | Flos Jasmini officinalis Herba Jasmini officinalis |
Botanical name: 學名﹕ | Jasminum grandiflorum (Synonym:Jasminum grandiflorum; Jasminum officinale var. grandiflorum; Jasminum officinale var. affine; Jasminum affine) Jasminum polyanthum Franch. (多花素馨) Jasminum officinale Linn (素方花)
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Pron. in Japanese: 日語發音﹕ | sokei hana |
Pron. in Korean: 韓語發音﹕ | sohyeonghwa, malihwa |
Pron. in Cantonese:: 粵音﹕ | sou3 hing1 faa1 |
Other Names: 別名﹕ | mo li hua 茉莉花，ye xi ming hua 耶悉茗花，ye xi mi 野悉蜜，yu fu rong 玉芙蓉，su xi zhen 素馨針 |
Common Name: 外文名﹕ | |
Distribution: 產地﹕ | Cultivated in Guangdong, Fujian, Taiwan, Sichuan, Zejiang, Yunnan provinces of China. 廣東，福建，台灣，四川，浙江，雲南等地有栽培， |
Properties (characteristics)﹕ 性味﹕ | slightly bitter, neutral. 微苦，性平。 |
Channels (meridians) entered: 歸經﹕ | liver 肝 |
| Medical functions: 藥理﹕ | Antiviral efficacy against hepatitis B virus replication of oleuropein isolated su xin hua.[4]素馨花提出的齊墩果甙對乙型肝炎病毒複製有抑製作用[4]. |
Actions & Indications: 主治﹕ | For improving circulation, regulating menses and arresting pain, ridding of heat and tumors. Being used in gastric pain, hepatitis, irregular menses, pain during menses, vaginal discharge, inflammation of the mouth, itchy skin, testes inflammation, mammary gland inflammation, tuberculosis of the lymph nodes, sexual impotence due to gan qi yu jie.. For treatment of hepatitis, cirrhosis of the liver, discomfort of the chest of rib cage, gastric pain, diarrhea with abdomen pain [1] 行氣調經止痛，清熱散結。用於胃痛，肝炎，月經不調，痛經，帶下，口腔炎，皮膚瘙痒，睪丸炎，乳腺炎，淋巴結結核，肝氣鬱結之陽痿。 治肝炎，肝硬化的肝區病，胸肋不舒，心胃氣痛，下痢腹痛。【1】 |
Chemical ingredients: [2] 化學成份﹕【2】 | Jasminum grandiflorum Franch： | 素馨花： | the blooming flowers contain: | 素馨花開放的花中含： | linalool | 芳樟醇 | benzyl acetate | 乙酸苯甲酯 | (Z)-3-hexenyl benzoate] | 苯甲酸(Z)-3-乙烯酯 | indol | 吲哚 | jasmine lacetone | 素馨內酯 | methyl jasmonate | 茉莉酮酸甲酯 | Jasminum officinale Linn: | 素方花: | The buds contain: | 花蕾中的主要成分為 | phytol | 植物醇 | linalool | 芳樟醇 | the blooming flowers contain: | 素方花開放的花中含： | p-allylphenol | 對-烯丙基苯酚 | benzyl acetate | 乙酸苄酯 | cis-jasmone | 順式-茉莉酮 | nerol | 橙花醇 | geraniol | 牻牛兒醇 | indole | 吲哚 | methyl（4-iso-propanyl）benzoate | 4-異丙基苯甲酸甲酯 | hexylbenzoate | 苯甲酸己烯酯 | trimethylpentadecanone | 三甲基十五碳酮 | isophytol | 異植醇 | cinnamylbenzoate | 苯甲酸桂皮酯 | isophytyl acetate | 乙酸異植醇酯 | geranylgeraniol | 牻牛兒醇基牻牛兒醇 | phytylacetate | 乙酸植醇酯 | geranylgeraniol acetate | 乙酸牻牛兒醇基牻牛兒醇基牻牛兒醇酯 |
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Dosage: 用量﹕ | Oral: make into decoction or tea. Buds: 6-9 g [2]. Whole herb: 15-30 g [3]. 內服：煎湯或泡茶飲. 花蕾 6～9克[2]。全株：15克～30克[3]。 |
Samples of formulae: 處方舉例﹕ | Name of Formula: gan mai da zao tang with added ingredients [5] Application: Crying for no reason, difficulty in emotional self-control, anxiety, depression Composition: zhi gan cao 15 g , da zao 30 g , fu xiao mai 30g .rose petals 4.5 g, mo li hua 4.5 g, su xin hua 3 g, ginseng flower 3 g, raw shi jue ming 45 g, raw mu li 45 g. 甘麥大棗湯加味 [5]
主治：無故哭鬧, 情緒難以自控, 焦慮, 憂鬱。
方藥組成：炙 甘 草 15 克 , 大 棗 30克 , 浮 小 麥 30克 .玫瑰花 4.5 克, 茉莉花 4.5 克, 素馨花3 克, 人參花 3 克, 生石決明 45 克, 生牡蠣 45克。 水煎服。 |
Modern Research: 現代研究﹕ | |
Toxicity & Cautions: 毒素與禁忌﹕ | |
