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Pharmaceutical
name:
英文藥名﹕
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Fructus Mori |
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Botanical name:
學名﹕
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Morus australis Poir.,
Morus alba L
Morus multicaulis,
Morus bombycis
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Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕
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sojin |
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Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕
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sangsim |
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Pron. in Cantonese:
粵音﹕
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song1 sam6 |
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Other Names:
別名﹕
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wu shen 烏椹、sang zao 桑
棗、sang guo 桑果，sang pao 桑泡 |
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Common Name:
英文名﹕
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mulberry, morus fruit |
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Distribution:
產地﹕
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Properties
(characteristics)﹕
性味﹕
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sweet, sour, cold.
甘、酸，寒。
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Channels (meridians)
entered:
歸經﹕
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heart, liver, kidney.
心 ﹐ 肝 ﹐ 腎 。
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| Medical functions:
藥理﹕
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Actions & Indications:
主治﹕
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tonic for blood and yin.
For treatment of vertigo, tinnitus, insomnia with palpitation, weak
digestion, premature white hair, thirst, diabetes with heat, diarrhea
with blood deficient. 補血滋陰 ，生津潤 燥。用于眩暈耳鳴
，心悸失眠，消化不良﹐須 髮 早白，津傷 口渴，内熱 消渴，血虚便秘。
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Chemical ingredients:
化學成份﹕
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resveratrol, anthocyanosides,
carotene, thiamine, ribflavin, vitamin C, tannin, linoleic acid, stearic
acid. 白黎蘆醇，花青素，
胡蘿蔔素， 維 生 素 B1 (硫胺素)，維生素 B2，維生素 C， 鞣 酸 ， 亞麻油酸， 硬脂酸。
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Dosage:
用量﹕
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9～20 g. Concentrated
extract: 0.5 ~ 2 g. |
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Samples
of formulae:
處方舉例﹕
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Weak digestion:
Symptoms: Lack
of digestive juice, lack of appetite, flatulence after meal, burping,
noisy intestine, nausea, vomiting, bitterness in the mouth, bad breath,
thick and oily fur on the tongue.
Therapy: First
use laxative to rid of stale waste. Then use 10 pieces of sang shen
per day and place it on top of the cooking rice and steam till cooked.
Gradually increase to more than 10 pieces. If the coating on the tongue
is thick, use
shan zha
20 pieces for chewing. Spit out after 2 minutes. Repeat if needed.
消化不良：
症 狀
﹕
胃液缺乏，食慾減
退，食後腹部脹悶，噯氣﹐腹內聲音嘈雜，噁心嘔吐，口苦口臭，舌苔厚膩。
治 療 法
﹕
先用用通便劑以助排便。
用桑椹子洗淨，置飯鍋上蒸
熟，每日約服十粒，漸漸加至十粒以上。舌苔仍見厚膩，可用
山 楂片
二十片，置口中反覆嚼食，兩分鐘後，重行吐出，舌苔即轉紅轉薄。如仍不見效，可再嚼二十片。待舌上積垢清除，口臭亦癒，再蒸食桑椹子以助消化。
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Modern Research:
現代研究﹕
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Toxicity & Cautions:
毒素與禁忌﹕
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Not to use in cases of
diarrhea. 腹瀉不可用。
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