Pharmaceutical name: 英文藥名﹕ | Cortex Fraxini |
Latin name: 學名﹕ | Fraxinius bungeana, D.C. Fraxinius bungeana, D.C. var. pubinervis, Bl.Fraxinus chinensis Roxb. F. rhynchophylla Hance 苦櫪白蠟樹
F．chinensis var．acuminata Lingelsh.尖葉白蠟樹 F．stylosa Lingelsh 宿柱白蠟樹 |
Pron. in Japanese: 日語發音﹕ | shinpi |
Pron. in Korean: 韓語發音﹕ | chinp'i |
Pron. in Cantonese: 粵音﹕ | ceong4 pei4 |
Other Names: 別名﹕ | |
Common Name: 英文名﹕ | Chinese Ash |
Distribution: 產地﹕ | Shaanxi, Sichuan, Ningxia, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hebei provinces of China and also in Korea and Vietnam. 主產陝西﹐ 四川﹐ 寧夏﹐云南﹐ 貴州﹐河北。 |
Properties characteristics)﹕ 性味﹕ | bitter, cold. 苦，寒。 |
Channels meridians) entered: 歸經﹕ | liver, gall bladder, large intestine channels 肝，膽，大腸。 |
| Medical functions: 藥理﹕ | |
Actions & Indications: 主治﹕ | diarrhea, blood in stool, urge of defecating caused by infection, (tēnesmus). swollen and red eyes caused by heat in liver, cataract. vaginal yeast or bacterial infection chronic bronchitis neurodermatitis
治細菌性痢疾，腸炎，裡急後重。 目赤腫痛，迎風流淚，目生翳膜。 赤白帶下。 慢性氣管炎。 牛皮癬。
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Chemical ingredients: 化學成份﹕ | aesculin 秦皮甲素 , aesculetin 秦皮乙素 . |
Dosage: 用量﹕ | 3 ~12 g |
Samples of formulae: 處方舉例﹕ | |
Modern Research: 現代研究﹕ | |
Toxicity & Cautions: 毒素與禁忌﹕ | Although the toxicity of decoction is low, occasionally it can cause nausea and vomiting. Do not use large amount. Large amount of herb causes lab animals into sedative state, spasm, coma, respiratory arrest, and death. Qin pi is mainly used in acute bacterial infection of intestine, not to use in chronic diarrhea cause by pixu (spleen deficient) shenyangxu (kidney yang deficient) or it may weaken the body further. Not to use with wu zhu yu. 秦皮煎劑毒性雖低﹐偶然會有發生嘔吐現象。 不可用大劑量。大劑量給藥後，實驗動物會出現鎮靜、驚厥、昏迷，呼吸麻痺而死亡。 秦皮主要用於濕熱之象較盛的急性菌痢及腸炎。如病程已久，無濕熱 之象，则不應使用。如属脾虛 ,腎陽虛的泄瀉，用秦皮會進一步傷及陽氣。畏吳茱萸。 |