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lian qian cao  連錢草 ( in English and Chinese 中英文)

by: Joe Hing kwok Chu    朱興國編 譯  

Pharmaceutical name:

英文藥名﹕

herba Glechomae

Botanical name:

拉丁生物學名﹕

Glechoma longituba (Naka) Kupr .

Pron. in Japanese:

日語發音﹕

rensensou (れんせんそう)

Pron. in Korean:

韓語發音﹕

yeongjeoncho; tugolso

Pron. in Cantonese::

粵音﹕

lin4 cin4 cou2

Other Names:

別名﹕

Click here to see other names 按此看別名

Common Name:

英文名﹕

long tube ground ivy

Distribution:

產地﹕

mainly produced in provinces Jiangsu, Zhejiang area. Besides Northwestern part and Inner Mongolia, it is found in all parts of China.

主産於江蘇,浙江一帶。除西北,內蒙外,中國各地都有。

Properties

characteristics﹕

性味﹕

acrid, slightly bitter, slightly cold.

味辛, 微苦,微寒。

Channels meridians entered:

 

歸經﹕

liver, kidney, bladder.

肝,腎,膀胱。

Medical functions:

藥理﹕【1】

 

1.cholagogue (promotes bile secretion),
2. Diuretic effect,
3. Dissolve stones effect: it causes the urine becomes acidic,  the calculus that were under alkaline conditions get to dissove.
4. Antibacterial test: it is extremely sensitive to Staphylococcus aureus, Shigella sonnei; but it is not sensitive to Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhi.

1。利膽作用,能促進膽細胞的膽汁分泌,肝膽管內膽汁增加,內壓增高,膽道括紙醉金迷 肌松弛,而使膽汁排出。
2。利尿作用,煎劑大鼠灌胃有顯著利尿作用,連續應用則利尿作用逐漸降低。麻醇家兔試驗也有明顯利尿作用。
3。溶解結石作用,能使小便變為酸性,而使存在於鹼性條件下的結石溶解。
4。抑菌試驗,對金黃色葡萄球菌極度敏感,宋內痢疾杆菌中離敏感,大腸杆菌、綠膿杆菌、傷寒杆菌均不敏感。

Actions & Indications:[2]

主治﹕【2】

Antipyretic, antitussive, quenching thirst, hemostatic, diuretic. For treatment of pediatric epilepsy; scrofulaceum; grind into juice and use as eye drop for red eye; mix with salt and make into paste to apply to swollen carbuncles and eczema.

解熱,鎮咳,止渴,止血,利尿。治 小兒癇熱,疳病,瘰疬;研汁點暴赤眼;以鹽揉貼腫毒並風癬。

Chemical ingredients:

化學成份﹕【1】

Stems and leaves contain evaporating oil, mainly: 莖葉含揮發油. 主成分為:
pinocamphone 左施松樟酮
menthone 左旋薄荷酮
pulelgone 胡薄荷酮
α-pinene α-蒎烯
β-pinene β-蒎烯
limonene 棕檬烯
1,8-cineole 1-8-桉葉素
p-cymene 對-聚傘花素
isomenthone 異薄荷酮
isopinocamphone 異松樟酮
linalool 芳樟醇
mentholk 薄荷醇
α-terpineol α-松油醇
Also contain: 還含:
glechomafuran 歐亞活血丹呋喃
glechomanolide 歐亞活血丹內酯
Also: 尚含:
ursolic acid 熊果酸
β-sitosterol β-谷甾醇
palmitic acid 棕櫚酸
succinic acid 琥珀酸
caffeic acid 咖啡酸
ferulic acid 阿魏酸
choline 膽鹼
vitamin C 維生素C
stachyose 水蘇糖

Daly Dosage:

每日用量﹕

15~30 g

Samples of formulae:

處方舉例﹕

For mumps: use fresh herb, pound into paste and apply externally.[2]

For rheumatoid arthritis: smash lian qian cao. Stir fry with wine until warm and apply externally. [3]

撐耳寒(腮腺炎):鮮草搗汁外敷。 [2]

治風濕性關節炎:團經藥(連錢草),捶絨酒炒熱,外敷。 [3]

Modern Research:

現代研究﹕

 

Toxicity & Cautions:

毒素與禁忌﹕

Not to take in cases of gangrene, blood deficient and during pregnancy.

陰疽、血 虛 及孕婦禁服。

 

[1] 《zhong Hua Ben Cao 中華本草:  》

[2] 《民間常用草藥匯編》

[3]《貴陽民間藥草》

 

 

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Last update: Dec 23, 1014; 6 p.m. LAH