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Pharmaceutical name:
英文藥名﹕ |
Draconis Sanguis |
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Latin botanical name:拉丁文學名﹕ |
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Daemonorops draco Blume (Calamus draco Blume );(麒麟血竭)
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Dracaena cambodiana Pierre;
百合科(Liliaceae)
(海南龍血樹的樹脂)。
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Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕ |
kekketsu |
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Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕ |
hyolgal |
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Pron. in Cantonese:
粵音﹕ |
huet kit |
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Other Chinese Names:
別名﹕ |
xue jie 血結、qi ling jie 麒麟竭、xue
li hua 血力花、xue jie 血竭花。 |
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Common Name:
英文名﹕ |
resinous secretion |
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Distribution:
產地﹕ |
Indonesia, India, Malaysia (Daemonorops), Hainan,
Vietnam, Cambodia (Dracaena) |
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Properties (characteristics)﹕
性味﹕ |
sweet, salty, neutral.
味甘、鹹,性平。 |
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Channels (meridians)
entered:
歸經﹕ |
pericardium, liver
心包,肝。
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Actions & Indications:
主治﹕ |
for irregular menses, bleeding from injuries, injuries from impact, pain
from bruises and blood stasis, chest and abdomen pain, open wounds not
healing, fungal infection of the skin.
月經不調,外傷出血,跌打損傷,瘀血凝滯作痛,心腹痛,瘡瘍口不收,皮膚癬。
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Chemical ingredients:化學成份﹕ |
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57 to 82% part of xue jie is a mixture of : |
血竭 是一種混合物,約含57~82%﹕ |
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Resin esters (C6 H5
CO·CH2 CO·OC8
H9O) |
樹脂酯(C6 H5
CO·CH2 CO·OC8
H9O) |
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Dracoresino
tannol ( C6 H5
CO·OC8 H9
O) |
血竭樹脂鞣醇( C6
H5 CO·OC8
H9 O) |
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also contiains:
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另含﹕ |
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Dracoalban,~
2.5% |
無定形的血竭白素約 2.5%,
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Dracoresene~14%
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黄色血竭樹脂烃約14% |
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insoluble resin
0.3% |
不溶性樹脂0.3%
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plant residue
18.4% |
植物性渣滓18.4%
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Phlobaphen
0.03%
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赭朴吩(Phlobaphen)0.03%
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ash 8.3% |
灰分
8.3% |
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dracorhodin,(C17H14O3) |
脂血竭素(C17H14O3) |
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dracorubin,(C32H24O5) |
血竭红素(C32H24O5) |
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flavane
type of pigments:
nordracorhodin,(C16H11O3) |
黄烷類色素:
去甲血竭素(C16H11O3) |
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nordracorubin,(C31H21O5) |
去甲血竭红素(C31H21O5) |
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(2S)-5-methoxy-6methylflavan-7-ol |
(2S)-5-甲氧基-6-甲基黄烷-7-醇(黄烷醇)、 |
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(2S)-5-methoxyflavan-7-ol |
(2S)-5-甲氧基黄烷-7-醇 |
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2,4-dihydroxy-
5-methyl-6-methoxychalcone |
2,4-二羟基-5-甲基-6-甲氧基查爾酮 |
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(2,4-dihydroxy-6- methoxychaicone) |
2,4-二羟基-6-甲氧基查爾酮 |
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pimaric acid,(C20H30O2) |
三萜類海松酸C20H30O2) |
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isopimaric acid |
異海松酸 |
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dehydroabietic acid,(C20H28O2) |
脱氫松香酸(C20H28O2) |
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abietic acid,(C20H30O2) |
松香酸(C20H30O2) |
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sandaracopimaric acid,(C20H30O2) |
檀香海松酸(C20H30O2) |
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the ingredients of red resin : |
红色樹脂为: |
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dracoresino tannoI |
血竭樹脂鞣醇 |
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benzoic acid |
苯甲酸 |
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compounds of
benzoylacetic acid |
苯甲酰乙酸
的化合物 |
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Dosage:
用量﹕ |
0.3 to
1.5 g.
0.3 to 1.5 克 |
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Samples of formulae:
處方舉例﹕ |
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Medical functions:
藥理﹕ |
stops bleeding, inhibits fungi
止血作用。
抑制真菌作用。
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Cautions:
禁忌﹕ |
do not use too much. It can promote puss forming.
性急不可多使,引膿。 |