|
Pharmaceutical name:
英文藥名﹕ |
Dictamni Radicis Cortex. |
|
Botanical name:
學名﹕ |
Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz. (Korean bai xian 朝鮮白鮮)
Dictamnus albus L.
Skimmia repens |
|
Pron. in Japanese:
日語發音﹕ |
hakusenpi |
|
Pron. in Korean:
韓語發音﹕ |
paeksonpi |
|
Pron. in Cantonese:
粵音﹕ |
pak sin pei |
|
Other Names:
別名﹕ |
bei xian pi 北鮮皮、shan mu
dan 山牡丹、bai tan 白膻 |
|
Common Name:
英文名﹕ |
burning bush root |
|
Distribution:
產地﹕ |
Mainly in Liaoning, Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Jilin, also in
Heilongjiang.
主產 遼 寧 、河北、山
東 ;江 蘇 、山西、内蒙古、吉林、黑
龍 江 也 有 生 產 。 。 |
|
Properties
(characteristics)﹕
性味﹕ |
bitter, cold.
苦,寒。 |
|
Channels (meridians)
entered:
歸經﹕ |
spleen, stomach, bladder.
歸脾、胃、膀胱經。 |
|
Medical functions:
藥理﹕ |
Antifungal effect
Stimulatory effect on heart and increases
cardiac output of frogs. Marked vasospastic (constriction of
blood vessels) effect on rabbit aural blood vessels.
Effect on smooth muscle: stimulates the smooth muscles of the
uterus of rabbits and guinea pigs. |
|
Actions & Indications:
主治﹕ |
wet type of eczema, rashes, ringworm, jaundice with dark urine.
功能
清熱燥濕,祛風解毒。
用于濕熱瘡毒,黃水淋漓,濕疹,風疹,疥癬瘡癩,風濕熱痹,黃疸尿赤。 |
|
Chemical ingredients:
化學成份﹕ |
白鲜碱(dictamine)、茵芋碱(skimmianine)、崖椒碱(γ-fagarine)、前茵芋碱(preskimmianine)、柠檬苦素(limonin)、黄柏酮(obakunone)岑酮(fraxinellone),
b -穀 甾醇 (b-stosterol),
膽鹼 (choline)。 |
|
Dosage:
用量﹕ |
4.5 g to 20 g. Concentrated extract 0.5 to
2 g. External use: appropriate amount. Boil with water and wash the
affect area or make into powder and apply on affected area.
4.5~10克;濃縮中藥:0.5~2
克。外用適
量 ,煎湯 洗或研粉敷。 |
|
Samples
of formulae :處方舉例﹕ |
For eczema, itchy rash:
di fu zi15 g, bai xian pi 9 g, chuan bi bo 12 g,
ku shen
, ye ju hua 98 g each,
sheng di huang 12 g,
chi shao yao,
dang gui 9 g
each. Make into decoction with water. Drink as tea.
治濕疹,癢疹:
地膚子 15g,
白蘚皮
9g,川萆薄12g,苦
參、野菊
花 各98g,生地黃12g,赤芍、當
歸 各9g。水煎服。(《中藥臨床應用》除濕消疹湯)
|
|
Modern Research:
現代研究﹕ |
|
|
Toxicity & Cautions:
毒素與禁忌﹕ |
not to use in cases of cold from deficiency. |