Latin | Pinyin | Chinese |
|---|
Caesalpinia sappan L | su mu | 蘇木 |
Caffea Arabica | ke fei | 咖啡 (阿拉伯種) |
Caffea Robusta | ke fei | 咖啡 (剛果種) |
Calculus Bovis | niu huang | 牛黃 |
Calculus equi | ma bao | 馬寶 |
Calystegia sepium (Linn.) R. Br. | xuan hua | 旋花 |
Camellia japonica Linn. | cha hua | 茶花 |
calcium carbonate; calcium sulfate, calcitrum | han shui shi | 寒水石 |
Campanumaea pilosula Franch | dang shen | 黨參 |
Campsis grandiflora (Thunb.) K. Schum. | ling xiao hua | 凌 霄 花 |
Camptotheca acuminata | xi shu | 喜樹 |
Cannabis indica | da ma | 大麻 |
Cannabis sativa L. | da ma | 大麻 |
Cannabis sativa, L. (Semen) | ma ren, huo ma ren | 火麻仁 |
Capsella bursa–pastoris Moench. | ji | 薺 |
Capsicum annuum L. | la jiao | 辣椒 |
Carapax trionycis | bie jia | 鱉甲 |
Cardiospermum halicacabum L. | dao di ling | 倒地鈴 |
Carica papaya L. | fan mu gua | 番木瓜 |
Carpesium abrotanoides L. | tian ming jing, he shi | 天名精，鶴虱 |
Carpesium divariecatum | tian ming jing, he shi | 天名精 |
Carthamus tinctorius L. | hong hua | 紅花 |
Caryophyllus aromatica L | ding xiang | 丁香 |
Cassia acutifolia Delile | jian ye fan xie | 尖葉番瀉 |
Cassia anfustifolia Vahl | xia ye fan xie | 狹葉番瀉 |
Cassia occidentalis L. | wang jiang nan zi | 望江南子 |
Cassia tora, L | cao jue ming; jue ming zi | 決明子，草 决明 |
Catharsius molossus L. | jiang lang. | 蜣螂 |
Celosia argentea L. | qing xiang | 青葙 |
Centella asiatica L. | beng da wan, han ke cao | 崩大碗 ， 蚶殼 草 |
Centipeda minima (Linn.) A.Br.et Aschers | shi hu sui | 石胡荽 |
Cephanoplos setosum (Willd.) Kitarn | xiao ji | 小薊 |
Cervus elaphus L. | lu rong, lu jiao | 鹿茸, 鹿角 |
Chelidonium majus L | bai jie cai | 白屈菜 |
Chenopodium ambrosioides, Linn. | tu jing jie | 土荊芥 |
Chinemys reevesii (Gray) | gui ban | 龜 板 |
Chrysanthemum coronarium Linn. | tong hao | 茼蒿 |
Chrysanthemum indicum L. | ye ju hua | 野菊花 |
Chrysanthemun sinense Sabin | ju hua | 菊花 |
Cibotium barometz (Linn.) J. Sm. | gou ji | 狗脊 |
Cimicifuga foetida L. var intermedia Regel﹔Cimicifuga heracleifolia | sheng ma | 升麻 |
Cimicifuga racemosa (L.) Nutt. | bei mei sheng ma | 北 美升 麻 |
Cinnamomum camphora（L.）Presl. | zhang nao | 樟腦 |
Cinnamoum cassia Blume. | gui, gui zhi | 桂枝，桂i |
Cinnamoum loureirii Nees. | rou gui | 肉桂 |
Circium japonicum DC.. | da ji | 大 薊 |
Cirsium ovalifolium, Fr. et Sav. | di dan cao, ku ao, ku ban | 地膽草，苦芺，苦板 |
Cirsium segetum | xiao ji | 小薊 |
Cirsium spicatus, Max. | da ji | 大薊 |
Cistanche salsa Benth et Hook. | rou cong rong | 肉蓯蓉 |
Citrullus vulgaris | xi gua | 西瓜 |
Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr. cv. Tomentosa | ju hong, chen pi | 橘紅 ， 陳皮 |
Citrus aurantium L.subsp. noblis Makino. | gan, chen pi | 柑，陳皮，橘 紅 |
Citrus aurantium L. | cheng, zhi ke, zhi shi | 橙 ，枳 實， 枳殼 |
Citrus decumama | you | 柚 |
Citrus hystrix DC | fa feng gan | 發瘋柑 |
Citrus medica L. var ascrodactyllis Sw. | fo shou | 佛 手 |
Citrus medica var chirocarpus Lonr. | fo shou | 佛 手 |
Citrus nobilis Lour. | gan, chen pi | 柑，陳皮 |
Citrus reticulata Blanco | gan, chen pi | 柑，陳皮 |
Citrus tangerina Hort. et Tanaka | gan, chen pi | 柑，陳皮 |
Clausena excavata Burm. f. | guo shan xiang | 過山香 |
Clematis japonica Houtt. var. simsii Makino. | wei ling xian | 威靈仙 |
Clematis terniflora DC. var. mandshurica (Rupr.) Ohwi | wei ling xian | 威靈仙 |
Clerodendron trichotomum Thumb. | hai zhou chang shan | 海洲常山 |
Clinacanthus nutans (Burm. f.) Lindau | e zui hua, you dun cao cao, | 鱷嘴花 |
Cnidium officinale Makino. | ri ben chuan xiong | 日本川芎 |
Cocculus indica | yin du fang ji | 印度防己 |
Cocculus laurifolius D.C. | heng zhou wu yao | 衡州烏藥 |
Coculus thunbergii | mu fang ji | 木防己 |
Coculus trilobus D.C. | ri ben mu fang ji | 日產防己 |
Cocus nucifera Nariyal | ye zi | 椰子 |
Coix lacrym-jobi, var. frumenttacea, Makino. | yi yi ren | 薏苡仁 |
Colla corii asini | e jiao | 阿膠 |
Collocalia esculente L. | yan wo | 燕窩 |
Commiphora abyssinica Engl. | a bi ni xi ya mo yao | 阿比尼西亞沒藥 |
Commiphora molmol Engi. | mo yao | 沒藥 |
Commiphora mukul (Hook.ex Stocks) Engl. | mo ku er mo yao | 穆庫爾没藥 |
Codonopsis Pilosula, Franch, | dang shen | 黨參 |
Conioselinum unvittatum | dong Cchuang xiong | 川芎 |
Coprinus comatus (Muell.ex Fr.) Gray; | ji tui mo | 雞腿 蘑 |
Coptis chinensis Franch. | huang lian | 黃連 |
Corchorus capsularis L. | huang lian | 黃連 |
Coridius chinensis Dallas | jiu xiang chong | 九香蟲 |
Cordyceps sinensia Sacc. | dong chong xia cao | 冬蟲夏草 |
Cordyline stricta Emdl. | jian ye tie shu | 劍葉鐵樹 |
Coriandrum sativum L. | hu sui, yuan sui, xiang cai | 胡荽，芫荽，香荽 |
Coriaria sinica Maxim. | ma sang | 馬桑 |
Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. | shan zhu yu | 山茱萸 |
Corydalis ternata Nakai Ishidoya. | chao xian chan yan hu suo | 朝鮮延胡索 |
Corydalis bulbosa, D.C.. var. typica Regl. | yan hu suo | 延胡索 |
Corydalis decumbens, Pers | ri chan yan hu suo | 日產延胡索 |
Corydalis remata Fisch. var. genuina Maxim. | ri chan yan hu suo | 日產延胡索 |
Corydalis ternata, Makino. | yan hu suo | 延胡索 |
Crataegus Pinnatifida Bze. | shan zha | 山楂 |
Crataegus oxyacantha. | shan zha | 山楂 |
Crataegus cuneata, S. et. Z. | shan zha | 山楂 |
Cremastra variabilis (Bl.) Nakai | shan ci gu | 山慈菇 |
Crocus sativus,i | fan hong hua | 番紅花 |
Crotalaria sessiliflora Linn | nong ji li | 農吉利 |
Croton tiglium L. | ba dou | 巴 豆 |
Cryptotympana atrata, Fabr | chan tui | 蟬蛻 |
Cucumis melo L | gua di | 瓜蒂 |
Cucurbita mos.D var. toonas Makino. | nan gua zi | 南瓜子 |
Cucurbita moschata Duch.var. melonae formis | nan gua zi | 南瓜子 |
Cuminum cyminum L. | zi ran | 孜然 |
Curculigo ensifolia R. Br. | xiang mao | 香茅 |
Curcuma aromatica L.. | yu jin | 鬰金 |
Curcuma kwangsinenssis S.G. Lee et C.F. Ling L. | Guangxi e zhu | 廣西莪 朮 |
Curcuma Longa L. | jiang huang | 姜黃 |
Curcuma phaeocaulis Valeton | peng e zhu | 蓬莪朮 |
Curcuma xanthorrhiza | shu gu jiang huang | 束骨姜黃 |
Curcuma zedoaria Boscoc. | e zhu | 莪朮 |
Cuscuta chinensis Lam. | tu zi zi | 菟絲子 |
Cuscuta indecora chois.var. viriclicaulis Honda. | tu zi zi | 菟絲子 |
Cuscuta japonica Chois. | ri chan tu zi zi | 日產菟絲子 |
Cyathula officinalis Kuan﹔Cyathula capitata (Wall ) Moq | chuan niu xi | 川牛膝 |
Cydonia sinensis Thouin | mu gua | 木瓜 |
Cynachum atratum Bunge. | bai wei | 白薇 |
Cynanchum bungei Decne | bai shou wu | 白首烏 |
Cynachum japonicum, M. et D. var. purpurasec Cynachum stauntonii (Decne.) Schltr.ex Levl. | bai qian | 白前 |
Cynachum welfordii Hemsl. | chao xian chan he shou wu | 朝鮮產何首烏 |
Cynara scolymus Linn. | cai ji | 菜薊 |
Cynomorium coccineum L. | suo yang | 鎖陽 |
Cynomorium songaricum i | suo yang | 鎖陽 |
Cyperus rotundus, L. | xiang fu zi | 香附子 |